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Many individuals with nail-patella syndrome also have kidney pathologies, but this is not found in all...

Many individuals with nail-patella syndrome also have kidney pathologies, but this is not found in all individuals. What might account for the range of different tissues that are affected in these individuals?

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Answer #1

Nail-patella syndrome (NPS) is a genetic disorder by more details - pleiotropic autosomal-dominant disorder due to mutations in the gene LMX1B. This gene is locatedon human chromosome 9's q arm i.e. present on the longer arm, 9q34.

Due to this mutation or  this genetic disorder it causes poorly developed nails and kneecaps, but can also affect many other part of the body knees, elbow, and pelvis.

But other internal tissues are also affected,such as- kidney, nervous system, and gastrointestinal organs. But this is not found in all individuals. Here the account for the range of different tissues that are affected is about 40%.

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