Question

The mechanisms regulating sodium and water balance help maintain blood pressure homeostasis. These mechanisms include the renin-angiotensin II mechanism, neural regulation, and ADH. Drag each item to the appropriate category. Keep in mind relationships may be direct or indirect.

Categories are Angiotensin II. Sympathetic Nervous System, or both

a. stimulates ADH release

b. stimulates renin release

c. stimuates aldosterone release

d. increases sodium uptake

e. increases water reabsorption

f. stimulates vasoconstriction

g. increases peripheral resistance

h. stimulated by baroreceptors in blood vessels

i. stimulated by low blood pressure or volume

Answer 1

Answer) Best possible explanation is given below in the diagram;

Therefore, the correct actions in each category would be as following;

1) Angiotensin II

• a) stimulates ADH release
• c) stimulates aldosterone release
• d) increases sodium uptake
• e) increases water reabsorption
• f) stimulates vasoconstriction
• g) increases peripheral resistance
• i) stimulated by low blood pressure or volume

2) Sympathetic Nervous System

• b) stimulates renin release
• f) stimulates vasoconstriction
• g) increases peripheral resistance
• h) stimulated by baroreceptors in blood vessels
• i) stimulated by low blood pressure or volume

3) Both

• f) stimulates vasoconstriction
• g) increases peripheral resistance
• i) stimulated by low blood pressure or volume.