Homework Answers
Ans- mutation Asn to Gln, both amino acids are hydrophilic, so no change in protein structure
Leu to Val, both amino acids are hydrophobic, so no change in protein structure
Ser to Cys, both amino acids are hydrophilic, so no change in protein structure
mutation Glu to Leu, here glutamic is negative charge amino acid and mutation converts it's into leucine (hydrophobic amino acid). this mutation disturbs overall protein charge so this mutation is a more detrimental impact on the stability of protein structure than any other mutation.
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(4 of 5) Which of the following mutations is likely to have the most detrimental impact...
Which of these protein sequences is most likely to span a cell membrane? Gly-Asp-Val-Ala-Gly-Arg-Gly-Asn-Gly-Lys-Lys-Pro-Ser-Ser-Val-Arg-Ala-Leu-Ser Ile-Val-Leu-Pro-Ile-Val-Leu-Leu-Val-Phe-Leu-Cys-Leu-Gly-Val-Phe-Leu-Leu-Trp Lys-Asn-Trp-Arg-Leu-Lys-Asn-I
Which of these protein sequences is most likely to span a cell
membrane?
Gly-Asp-Val-Ala-Gly-Arg-Gly-Asn-Gly-Lys-Lys-Pro-Ser-Ser-Val-Arg-Ala-Leu-Ser Ile-Val-Leu-Pro-Ile-Val-Leu-Leu-Val-Phe-Leu-Cys-Leu-Gly-Val-Phe-Leu-Leu-Trp Lys-Asn-Trp-Arg-Leu-Lys-Asn-Ile-Asn-ser-Ile-Asn-Phe-Asp-Asn-Pro-Val-Tyr-Gln A. 773 B. 792 C. 811
. Insulin (below) is treated with dansyl chloride followed by its complete acidic hydrolysis. Which of the following da...
. Insulin (below) is treated with dansyl chloride followed by its complete acidic hydrolysis. Which of the following dansylated amino acids you expect to observe? A chain Gly-Ile-Val-Glu-Gln-Cys-Cys- Ala-Ser-Val - Cys-Ser-Leu- Tyr-Gln-Leu-Glu-Asn - Tyr-Cys- Asn 10 15 21 B chain Phe-Val - Asn-Gln-His-Leu-Cys-Gly-Ser-His-Leu-Val-Glu - Ala-Leu-Tyr-Leu-Val-Cys-Gly-Glu-Arg-Gly-Phe-Phe-Tyr-Thr-Pro-Lys - Ala 10 20 25 30 15
11.Which of the following mutations would most likely to disrupt the structure of an α-helix? Cys...
11.Which of the following mutations would most likely to disrupt the structure of an α-helix? Cys to Ala Lys to Arg Glu to Gly Val to Leu 12.Which amino acid combination is the most preferred to occupy positions 1 and 4 in an α-helix? Glu and Lys Phe and Pro Lys and Arg Asp and Glu 13.If each turn in the standard alpha helix extends 5.4 A and there are 3.6 amino acid residues per turn, how many amino acids...
repulsion within the protein 10. Which of the following amino acids do not contain a chiral...
repulsion within the protein 10. Which of the following amino acids do not contain a chiral carbon? a. Proline b. Alanine c. Glycine d. Phenylalanine e. Tyrosine 11. You want to determine an amino acid sequence for a particular polypeptide. So you degrade the peptid and get the following fragments. Determine the peptide sequence. Digested with typsin: Met-Val-Ser-Thr-Lys Val-lle-Trp-Thr-Leu-Met-lle Leu-Phe-Asn-Glu-Ser-Arg Digested with chymotrypsin: Asn-Glu-Ser-Arg-Val-lle-Trp Thr-Leu-Met-lle Met-Val-Ser-Thr-Lys-Leu-Phe a. Val-lle-Trp-Thr-Leu-Met-lle-Leu-Phe-Asn-Glu-Ser-Arg-Met-Val-Ser-Thr-Lys b. Val-lle-Trp-Thr-Leu-Met-lle-Met-Val-Ser-Thr-Lys-Leu-Phe-Asn-Glu-Ser-Arg c. Leu-Phe-Asn-Glu-Ser-Arg-Met-Val-Ser-Thr-Lys-Val-lle-Trp-Thr-Leu-Met-le d. Met-Val-Ser-Thr-Lys-Leu-Phe-Asn-Glu-Ser-Arg-Val-le-Trp-Thr-Leu-Met-lle e. Met-Val-Ser-Thr-Lys-Val-lle-Trp-Thr-Leu-Met-lle-Leu-Phe-Asn-Glu-Ser-Arg
If mutations occur at random, and changes to 1st or 2nd "letter" of a codon usually...
If mutations occur at random, and changes to 1st or 2nd "letter" of a codon usually changes the amino acid coded for, but changes to the 3rd "letter" rarely do, roughly what % of mutations should be synonymous? Second АТ G UUU Phe UCU Ser UAU Tyr UGU Cys U 0 C | Phe UCC Ser UAC Tyr UGC Cys C Leu UCA Ser UAA Stop UGA Stop UUG Leu UCG Ser UAG Stop UGG Trp G CUU Leu CCU...
Table 1: Partial RPE65 protein sequence (amino acids 41-60) for the 9-year-old LCA patient. Unmutated Protein...
Table 1: Partial RPE65 protein sequence (amino acids 41-60) for the 9-year-old LCA patient. Unmutated Protein Sequence Patient's Allele 1 Protein Sequence Patient's Allele 2 Protein Sequence START...Ser-Leu-Leu-Arg-Cyc-Gly-Pro-Gly-Leu-Phe-Glu-Val-Gly-Ser-Glu-Pro-Phe-Tyr- His-Gly...STOP START...Ser-Leu-Leu-Gin-Cyc-Gly-Pro-Gly-Leu-Phe-Glu-Val-Gly-Ser-Glu-Pro-Phe-Tyr- His-Gly...STOP START...Ser-Leu-Leu-Gin-Cyc-Gly-Pro-Gly-Leu-Phe-Glu-Val-Gly-Ser-Glu-Pro-Phe-Tyr- His-Gly...STOP Table 2. Partial RPE65 protein sequence (amino acids 61-70 and 291–300) for the 11-year-old LCA patient. Unmutated Protein Sequence Patient's Allele 1 Protein Sequence Patient's Allele 2 Protein Sequence START...Phe-Asp-Gly-Gln-Ala-Leu-Leu-His-Lys-Phe...lle-Ala-Asp-Lys-Lys-Arg-Lys-Lys- Tyr-Leu...STOP START...Phe-Asp-Gly-Gln-Ala-Leu-Leu-Tyr-Lys-Phe...lle-Ala-Asp-Lys-Lys-Arg-Lys-Lys- Tyr-Leu...STOP START...Phe-Asp-Gly-Gln-Ala-Leu-Leu-His-Lys-Phe...lle-Ala-Asp-Lys-STOP Source: Data from Russell et al. (2017). Use Tables 1 and 2 to...
Based on the chemical properties of the residues, which of the following sequences could form the...
Based on the chemical properties of the residues, which of the
following sequences could form the following? At least one should
be placed in each category.
Based on the chemical properties of the residues, which of the following sequences could form the following? At least one should be placed in each category Most likely an amphipathic Most likely an amphipathic B sheet a helix Most likely a turn/ loop Not amphipathic Asn-Leu-Ala-Asp-Ser-Phe-Arg-Gin-lle Lys-Ser-Thr-Asn-Glu-Gin-Asn-Ser-Arg Gin-lle-Thr-Phe-Thr-Leu-GIn-Val-Ser Lys-GIn-Asn-Glu-Pro-Arg-Ala-Asn-Glu Arg-Phe-GIn-lle-His-Val-Gin-Phe-Glu Ala-Phe-Leu-Val-lle-Trp-Phe-Val-Ala
PLEASE HELP OCHEM QUESTION 1. In the following protein, identify the type of bonding or interaction...
PLEASE HELP OCHEM QUESTION
1. In the following protein, identify the type of bonding or interaction that is responsible for holding the two peptide chains together at each amino acid pair, above (A) and below (B). Gly - Ala - Ser - Cys - Val - Asp - Leu - Thr - His - Ile-Tyr-Glu - Phe - Lys - Cys - Met - Asn Val - Leu -Gin-Cys - Pro-Lys - Met - Tyr - Asp -Phe-Asn-Lys - Ile...
Table 1: Partial RPE65 protein sequence (amino acids 41-60) for the 9-year-old LCA patient. Unmutated Protein...
Table 1: Partial RPE65 protein sequence (amino acids 41-60) for the 9-year-old LCA patient. Unmutated Protein Sequence Patient's Allele 1 Protein Sequence Patient's Allele 2 Protein Sequence START...Ser-Leu-Leu-Arg-Cyc-Gly-Pro-Gly-Leu-Phe-Glu-Val-Gly-Ser-Glu-Pro-Phe-Tyr- His-Gly...STOP START...Ser-Leu-Leu-Gin-Cyc-Gly-Pro-Gly-Leu-Phe-Glu-Val-Gly-Ser-Glu-Pro-Phe-Tyr- His-Gly...STOP START...Ser-Leu-Leu-Gin-Cyc-Gly-Pro-Gly-Leu-Phe-Glu-Val-Gly-Ser-Glu-Pro-Phe-Tyr- His-Gly...STOP Table 2. Partial RPE65 protein sequence (amino acids 61-70 and 291-300) for the 11-year-old LCA patient. Unmutated Protein Sequence Patient's Allele 1 Protein Sequence Patient's Allele 2 Protein Sequence START...Phe-Asp-Gly-Gln-Ala-Leu-Leu-His-Lys-Phe...lle-Ala-Asp-Lys-Lys-Arg-Lys-Lys- Tyr-Leu...STOP START...Phe-Asp-Gly-In-Ala-Leu-Leu-Tyr-Lys-Phe...Ile-Ala-Asp-Lys-Lys-Arg-Lys-Lys- Tyr-Leu...STOP START...Phe-Asp-Gly-Gln-Ala-Leu-Leu-His-Lys-Phe...lle-Ala-Asp-Lys-STOP Source: Data from Russell et al. (2017). Use Tables 1 and 2 to...
10. The peptide shown has the amino acid sequence: A. Val-Ser-Ile-Glu-Lys B. Lys-Glu-Ile-Ser-Val C. Thr-Asp-Leu-Gln-Arg D....
10. The peptide shown has the amino acid sequence: A. Val-Ser-Ile-Glu-Lys B. Lys-Glu-Ile-Ser-Val C. Thr-Asp-Leu-Gln-Arg D. Val-Asp-Ile-Glu-Arg 11. Which of the following describes the entire three- dimensional structure of a single polypeptide? A. Secondary structure B. Quaternary structure C. Tertiary structure D. Primary structure 12. What is the primary driving force in the formation of protein tertiary structure? A. Energy released when additional ion pairs are formed. B. The exclusion of non-polar substances from aqueous solution. C. The formation of...
Which of these protein sequences is most likely to span a cell
membrane?
Gly-Asp-Val-Ala-Gly-Arg-Gly-Asn-Gly-Lys-Lys-Pro-Ser-Ser-Val-Arg-Ala-Leu-Ser Ile-Val-Leu-Pro-Ile-Val-Leu-Leu-Val-Phe-Leu-Cys-Leu-Gly-Val-Phe-Leu-Leu-Trp Lys-Asn-Trp-Arg-Leu-Lys-Asn-Ile-Asn-ser-Ile-Asn-Phe-Asp-Asn-Pro-Val-Tyr-Gln A. 773 B. 792 C. 811
. Insulin (below) is treated with dansyl chloride followed by its complete acidic hydrolysis. Which of the following dansylated amino acids you expect to observe? A chain Gly-Ile-Val-Glu-Gln-Cys-Cys- Ala-Ser-Val - Cys-Ser-Leu- Tyr-Gln-Leu-Glu-Asn - Tyr-Cys- Asn 10 15 21 B chain Phe-Val - Asn-Gln-His-Leu-Cys-Gly-Ser-His-Leu-Val-Glu - Ala-Leu-Tyr-Leu-Val-Cys-Gly-Glu-Arg-Gly-Phe-Phe-Tyr-Thr-Pro-Lys - Ala 10 20 25 30 15
repulsion within the protein 10. Which of the following amino acids do not contain a chiral carbon? a. Proline b. Alanine c. Glycine d. Phenylalanine e. Tyrosine 11. You want to determine an amino acid sequence for a particular polypeptide. So you degrade the peptid and get the following fragments. Determine the peptide sequence. Digested with typsin: Met-Val-Ser-Thr-Lys Val-lle-Trp-Thr-Leu-Met-lle Leu-Phe-Asn-Glu-Ser-Arg Digested with chymotrypsin: Asn-Glu-Ser-Arg-Val-lle-Trp Thr-Leu-Met-lle Met-Val-Ser-Thr-Lys-Leu-Phe a. Val-lle-Trp-Thr-Leu-Met-lle-Leu-Phe-Asn-Glu-Ser-Arg-Met-Val-Ser-Thr-Lys b. Val-lle-Trp-Thr-Leu-Met-lle-Met-Val-Ser-Thr-Lys-Leu-Phe-Asn-Glu-Ser-Arg c. Leu-Phe-Asn-Glu-Ser-Arg-Met-Val-Ser-Thr-Lys-Val-lle-Trp-Thr-Leu-Met-le d. Met-Val-Ser-Thr-Lys-Leu-Phe-Asn-Glu-Ser-Arg-Val-le-Trp-Thr-Leu-Met-lle e. Met-Val-Ser-Thr-Lys-Val-lle-Trp-Thr-Leu-Met-lle-Leu-Phe-Asn-Glu-Ser-Arg
If mutations occur at random, and changes to 1st or 2nd "letter" of a codon usually changes the amino acid coded for, but changes to the 3rd "letter" rarely do, roughly what % of mutations should be synonymous? Second АТ G UUU Phe UCU Ser UAU Tyr UGU Cys U 0 C | Phe UCC Ser UAC Tyr UGC Cys C Leu UCA Ser UAA Stop UGA Stop UUG Leu UCG Ser UAG Stop UGG Trp G CUU Leu CCU...
Table 1: Partial RPE65 protein sequence (amino acids 41-60) for the 9-year-old LCA patient. Unmutated Protein Sequence Patient's Allele 1 Protein Sequence Patient's Allele 2 Protein Sequence START...Ser-Leu-Leu-Arg-Cyc-Gly-Pro-Gly-Leu-Phe-Glu-Val-Gly-Ser-Glu-Pro-Phe-Tyr- His-Gly...STOP START...Ser-Leu-Leu-Gin-Cyc-Gly-Pro-Gly-Leu-Phe-Glu-Val-Gly-Ser-Glu-Pro-Phe-Tyr- His-Gly...STOP START...Ser-Leu-Leu-Gin-Cyc-Gly-Pro-Gly-Leu-Phe-Glu-Val-Gly-Ser-Glu-Pro-Phe-Tyr- His-Gly...STOP Table 2. Partial RPE65 protein sequence (amino acids 61-70 and 291–300) for the 11-year-old LCA patient. Unmutated Protein Sequence Patient's Allele 1 Protein Sequence Patient's Allele 2 Protein Sequence START...Phe-Asp-Gly-Gln-Ala-Leu-Leu-His-Lys-Phe...lle-Ala-Asp-Lys-Lys-Arg-Lys-Lys- Tyr-Leu...STOP START...Phe-Asp-Gly-Gln-Ala-Leu-Leu-Tyr-Lys-Phe...lle-Ala-Asp-Lys-Lys-Arg-Lys-Lys- Tyr-Leu...STOP START...Phe-Asp-Gly-Gln-Ala-Leu-Leu-His-Lys-Phe...lle-Ala-Asp-Lys-STOP Source: Data from Russell et al. (2017). Use Tables 1 and 2 to...
Based on the chemical properties of the residues, which of the
following sequences could form the following? At least one should
be placed in each category.
Based on the chemical properties of the residues, which of the following sequences could form the following? At least one should be placed in each category Most likely an amphipathic Most likely an amphipathic B sheet a helix Most likely a turn/ loop Not amphipathic Asn-Leu-Ala-Asp-Ser-Phe-Arg-Gin-lle Lys-Ser-Thr-Asn-Glu-Gin-Asn-Ser-Arg Gin-lle-Thr-Phe-Thr-Leu-GIn-Val-Ser Lys-GIn-Asn-Glu-Pro-Arg-Ala-Asn-Glu Arg-Phe-GIn-lle-His-Val-Gin-Phe-Glu Ala-Phe-Leu-Val-lle-Trp-Phe-Val-Ala
PLEASE HELP OCHEM QUESTION
1. In the following protein, identify the type of bonding or interaction that is responsible for holding the two peptide chains together at each amino acid pair, above (A) and below (B). Gly - Ala - Ser - Cys - Val - Asp - Leu - Thr - His - Ile-Tyr-Glu - Phe - Lys - Cys - Met - Asn Val - Leu -Gin-Cys - Pro-Lys - Met - Tyr - Asp -Phe-Asn-Lys - Ile...
Table 1: Partial RPE65 protein sequence (amino acids 41-60) for the 9-year-old LCA patient. Unmutated Protein Sequence Patient's Allele 1 Protein Sequence Patient's Allele 2 Protein Sequence START...Ser-Leu-Leu-Arg-Cyc-Gly-Pro-Gly-Leu-Phe-Glu-Val-Gly-Ser-Glu-Pro-Phe-Tyr- His-Gly...STOP START...Ser-Leu-Leu-Gin-Cyc-Gly-Pro-Gly-Leu-Phe-Glu-Val-Gly-Ser-Glu-Pro-Phe-Tyr- His-Gly...STOP START...Ser-Leu-Leu-Gin-Cyc-Gly-Pro-Gly-Leu-Phe-Glu-Val-Gly-Ser-Glu-Pro-Phe-Tyr- His-Gly...STOP Table 2. Partial RPE65 protein sequence (amino acids 61-70 and 291-300) for the 11-year-old LCA patient. Unmutated Protein Sequence Patient's Allele 1 Protein Sequence Patient's Allele 2 Protein Sequence START...Phe-Asp-Gly-Gln-Ala-Leu-Leu-His-Lys-Phe...lle-Ala-Asp-Lys-Lys-Arg-Lys-Lys- Tyr-Leu...STOP START...Phe-Asp-Gly-In-Ala-Leu-Leu-Tyr-Lys-Phe...Ile-Ala-Asp-Lys-Lys-Arg-Lys-Lys- Tyr-Leu...STOP START...Phe-Asp-Gly-Gln-Ala-Leu-Leu-His-Lys-Phe...lle-Ala-Asp-Lys-STOP Source: Data from Russell et al. (2017). Use Tables 1 and 2 to...
10. The peptide shown has the amino acid sequence: A. Val-Ser-Ile-Glu-Lys B. Lys-Glu-Ile-Ser-Val C. Thr-Asp-Leu-Gln-Arg D. Val-Asp-Ile-Glu-Arg 11. Which of the following describes the entire three- dimensional structure of a single polypeptide? A. Secondary structure B. Quaternary structure C. Tertiary structure D. Primary structure 12. What is the primary driving force in the formation of protein tertiary structure? A. Energy released when additional ion pairs are formed. B. The exclusion of non-polar substances from aqueous solution. C. The formation of...
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