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Suppose a university advertises that its average class size is 34 or less. A student organization is concerned that budget cuts have led to increased class sizes and would like to test this claim. A random sample of 40 classes was selected, and the average class size was found to be 37.3 students. Assume that the standard deviation for class size at the college is 9 students. Using a 0.05, complete parts a and b below. a. Does the student organization have enough evidence to refute the colleges claim? Determine the null and alternative hypotheses Ho: μ 34 H1:μ > 34 Determine the p-value for this test. The p-value is (Round to three decimal places as needed.) b. You should reject the null hypothesis.

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Answer #1

The statistical software output for this problem is:

One sample Z summary hypothesis test:
μ : Mean of population
H0 : μ = 34
HA : μ > 34
Standard deviation = 9

Hypothesis test results:

Mean n Sample Mean Std. Err. Z-Stat P-value
μ 40 37.3 1.4230249 2.3190036 0.0102

Hence,

p - Value = 0.010

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