What is Instruction Register Capable of? What enables these functions? What Instruction Registers consist of?
What is Instruction Register Capable of? What enables these functions? What Instruction Registers consist of?
1.Write the "destination" register in the instruction 671A in a string of 4 bits. 2.The instruction 9158 uses two registers as operands, and a third register as a destination for the result. Which registers are used for the operands? 9 and 1 1 and 5 5 and 8 9 and 8 3. Translate the following instruction into English: 54F2 Add the bit patterns in registers F and 2 together as if they were presented in two's complement and leave the...
(a) Name 2 portable digital products using microprocessors. Describe how the microprocessor enables the functions. (b) Give 3 major registers used by the microprocessor in (a) respectively and their corresponding functions of each register.
Assume that the instruction code is 0x00026140 and the content of some of the registers are as follows: $0 = Oxabcdabcd Oxfefebb of $ 1 = $ 2 = Ox12345678 S3 = 0x769affdd ALU operation Instruction Zero ALU ALU Read register 1 Read Read data 1 register 2 Registers Write register Read Write data 2 data RegWrite result ALU operation 000 001 010 011 100 101 110 111 OPERATION ADD SUB AND OR NOR XOR SHIFT LEFT SHIFT RIGHT Assume...
Assume that the instruction code is 0x00225820 and the content of some of the registers are as follows: Oxabbbdff to $0 = $ 1 = 0x88779955 $ 2 = 0x8456ffdc In Oxabcdbc 53 = ALU operation Instruction Zero ALU ALU Read register 1 Read Read data 1 register 2 Registers Write register Read Write data 2 data RegWrite result ALU operation 000 001 010 011 100 101 110 111 OPERATION ADD SUB AND OR NOR XOR SHIFT LEFT SHIFT RIGHT...
You are given a homework processor (HPro) capable of addressing 32 8-bit (1 byte) wide registers. However, it has only 29 physical registers. Register RO, R1 and R31 are not physically implemented. Instead, every read from RO, R1 and R31 will return a constant zero (00000000), constant one (00000001) and all ones (11111111), respectively. Every write to RO, R1 and R31 will go to null (dummy write). Assume that all other registers have initially unknown (X) state (This in fact...
8. Write down the instruction of a 9S12G128 ATD unit which enables pins PAD0 thru PAD5 as digital inputs. 9. In problem 8, what is the name of the register that will need to be read in order to find the data values on these 6 pins?
8. Write down the instruction of a 9S12G128 ATD unit which enables pins PAD0 thru PAD5 as digital inputs. 9. In problem 8, what is the name of the register that will need...
Goals: To learn general-purpose register architectures. To learn encoding an instruction set. Questions: 100 points: (1) 30 points, (2) 70 points 1. (30 points) The design of MIPS provides for 32 general-purpose registers and 32 floating-point registers. If registers are good, are more registers better? List and discuss as many trade-offs as you can that should be considered by instruction set architecture designers examining whether to, and how much to increase the numbers of MIPS registers. 2. [70 points] Consider...
QUESTION 5 What result will be in AVR registers r16, r18 and the status register (Z, C, N, V bits) after the execution of all of the following AVR assembly language instructions: Idi r16, 77 Idi r17, OxAB ldi r18, 34 and r16, r17 add r18, r17 Your answers should consist of binary digits only (0's and 1's)- your r16 and r18 values should show 8 binary digits; your status register values should be shown with a single bit. r16:...
Dissasemble the following instruction (change it from machine code to assembly): 0x22b8f5cb Registers numbers are provided in the table below. Opcodes and function codes can be found online. Register Number $t0 $ti $t2 $t3 $t4 $t5 $t6 $t7 $50 $51 $s2 $s3 $54 $55 $56 $s7 $t8 $t9 Rules: • All answers must be formatted as valid MIPS assembly. • Immediates must be written in decimal. • Register names must be preceded with $. Registers may be referred to by...
Suppose we add another SRC instruction xor ra, rb, rc that xors the contents of registers rb and rc and stores the result in register ra. Develop a concrete RTN and a control sequence for this instruction. Note that the SRC ALU does not have an XOR operation, so you will have to design it using the AND, OR and other operations.