The expression of Efficiency of Ericsson Cycle is same as of carnot cycle.
PROBLEM 3 The Ericsson Cycle is composed of two isothermal processes and two isobaric processes, with...
Problem 2:2* (Carnot Cycle Application) Two kilograms of air within a piston-cylinder assembly execute a Carnot power cycle with maximum and minimum temperatures of 750 K and 300 K, respectively. The heat transfer to the air during the isothermal expansion is 60 kJ. At the end of the isothermal expansion, the pressure is 600 kPa. Assuming the ideal gas model for the air, determine (a) The thermal efficiency. (b) The Pressure and volume at the beginning of the isothermal expansion,...
An ideal dual combustion cycle operates on 454 kg. of air. At the beginning of compression, the air is at 96.53 kPa, 43.3-degree Celsius. Pressure ratio is equal to 1.5, cut-off ratio is 1.6, and compression ratio is 11. Using the air properties, determine (a) the percentage clearance (b) the pressure, the volume, and the temperature at each corner of the cycle, (c) Heat added, Heat rejected, and work net, (d) the thermal efficiency (e) the MEP in kPa.
1. (15 points) Consider a Stirling Engine with the following parameters Working gas Isothermal compression temperature T Isothermal expansion temperature TE Vi Air 80°C 400 °C 650 cm 550 cm3 1000 kPa P1 Operating frequenc Using properties of air at 500K, determine (a) the mass of working gas used in the cycle, (b) the net work done per cycle (in kJ), (c) the net power output produced (in kW), (d) the external heat delivered to the expansion space QE during...
(12 points) An ideal Otto cycle operates with a compression ratio of 10. At the beginning of the compression process, the air is at 101 kPa and 27°C. During the constant volume heat addition process, 790 kJ/kg of heat is transferred to the air. Accounting for variable specific heats with temperature, determine: the maximum temperature during the cycle 1266.862 °C the maximum pressure during the cycle 6239.424 kPa the specific net work output 475.495481 kJ/kg the mean effective pressure (MEP)...
A system consisting of 1.0 kg of water and undergoes a thermodynamic power cycle composed of the following four processes: Process 1 – 2: Constant pressure heating at 1 MPa from saturated vapor Process 2 – 3: Constant volume cooling to pz = 500 kPa, Tz = 160°C Process 3 – 4: Isothermal compression with Q34 = -815.8 kJ Process 4-1: Constant volume heating (a) Sketch the cycle on T - v and p - v diagrams. (b) Is this...
Surprise Quiz (1) The temperature at the beginning of the compression process of an air standard Otto cycle with a compression ratio of 8 is 27 °C=540 R, the pressure is 105 Pa, and the cylinder volume is 5.66 x 104 m². The maximum temperature during the cycle is 1727 °C=3600R. For the compression and PI 3 expansion processes, use T3 = 3600°R isentropic equations from equation sheet. Tv*-* = T, v*-? PV = P, V. n=11 - T3 =...
3. In a Carnot cycle, the isothermal expansion of an ideal gas takes place at 410 K and the isothermal compression at 320 K. During the expansion 600 J of heat energy are transferred to the gas. Determine (a) the work performed by the gas during the cycle, () the heat transferred to the cooler, (c) the efficiency of the cycle
12. 1 mole of an ideal gas undergoes an isothermal expansion from V1 = 1.4L followed by isobaric compression, p = cst.if P1 = 4.4atm, p2 = 1.7atm → ?- m calculate the work done by gas during the expansion. Express work in J = N·m! • For isothermal processes, AT = 0 T = cst → w=faw=fr&v=/MRT AV 594 Show your work like: `x-int_0^5 v(t)dt rarr x-int_0^5(-4*t)dt=-50 m 13. 1 mole of an ideal gas undergoes an isothermal expansion...
An ideal Otto cycle has a compression ratio of 8. At the beginning of the transferred compression process, air is at 95 kPa and 27-degree C, and 750 kJ/kg of heat is to air during the constant-volume heat-addition process. Considering the variation of specific heats with temperature (Table A-17), determine (a) the pressure and temperature at the end of the heat addition process, (b) the net work output, (c) the thermal efficiency, and (d) the mean effective pressure for the...
A Stirling Cycle heat engine consists of four thermal processes: (I) an isothermal expansion, (II) an isochoric de-pressurization, (III) an isothermal compression, and (IV) an isochoric pressurization. (a) Sketch and label the Stirling cycle on a PV diagram. (b) Describe the heat flows that occur during the Stirling cycle.