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Question 10 0.25 pts Which of the following is true of snRNPs? They bind to the...
1. Which of the following mutations is the most likely to be neutral? A) A nonsense...
1. Which of the following mutations is the most likely to be neutral? A) A nonsense mutation in exon 5 of a gene with 39 exons. B) A splice site mutation in intron 3 of a gene with 8 introns and 9 exons. C) A single nucleotide insertion in exon 7 of a gene with 18 exons. D) A thee nucleotide deletion in exon 1 of a gene with 7 exons.
2. (10 pts) A portion of specific DNA molecule consists of the following sequence of nucleotide...
2. (10 pts) A portion of specific DNA molecule consists of the following sequence of nucleotide triplets. TAC GAA CTT GGG TCC This DNA sequence codes for the following short polypeptide. methionine - leucine - glutamic acid - proline - arginine Describe the steps in the synthesis of this polypeptide, and in your answer, include the mRNA sequence. What would be the effect of a deletion or an addition in one of the DNA nucleotides? What would be the effects...
1) Using the bacterial DNA sequence that the instructor gave you:
1) Using the bacterial DNA sequence that the instructor gave you:a. Identify and underline the promoter region and the start codon.b. Identify the coding and template strandc. Transcribe the coding sequenced. Translate the mRNA sequence8) Which of the following mutational changes would you predict to be the most deleterious to gene function? Explain your answers.a. Insertion of a single nucleotide near the end of the coding sequence.b. Removal of a single nucleotide near the beginning of the coding sequence.c. Deletion...
hello, two of these circled answers are incorrect. 1 6. The promoter sequences are the positions...
hello, two of these circled answers are incorrect.
1 6. The promoter sequences are the positions that: signal the initiation site of a gene (+1) B) bind the transcriptional factor that is associated with RNA polymerase e) attach the correct nucleotide triphosphate to the template DNA strand D) separate the two DNA strands CUA 7. A particular triplet of bases in the coding sequence of DNA is GAT. The anticodon on the tRNA that binds the mRNA codon is A...
Use the Mutations interactive to determine which statements describe silent mutations. The adenine of the start...
Use the Mutations interactive
to determine which statements describe silent mutations. The
adenine of the start codon is position +1.
a substitution from G to T in the arginine codon of the
antisense stand
a substitution of a G nucleotide at position +9 in the antisense
strand
a transition at position +6 in the sense strand
a transversion of A in the histidine codon of the antisense
strand
a single nucleotide deletion at position +12 in the antisense
strand
a...
1. The following nucleotide sequence is found on a strand of mRNA. Give the altered amino...
1. The following nucleotide sequence is found on a strand of mRNA. Give the altered amino acid sequence of the protein that will be found in each of the following mutations. Please also list an anticipated phenotypical change(s) (nonsense, missense, frameshift, addition/subtraction of amino acid etc.) (1 pts each) Second position Nucleotide #: 1 4 7 10 13 U UUU 16 19 22 UCU UAU UGU UUC UAC UAA UUA UUD RNA: 5-AUG ACC GGC AAU CAA CUA UAU UGA-3'...
Hint 1. How is a complete initiation complex formed? Drag the labels to their correct locations...
Hint 1. How is a complete initiation complex formed? Drag the labels to their correct locations in the diagram to describe the roles of the various transcription factors in the formation of a complete initiation complex Reset Help part of initial committed complex TFIIA IIB added during formation of minimal initiation complex sa cosci.ccccccca RNA polymerase II added during formation of complete initiation complex Submit Request Answer Hint 2. How is pre-mRNA processed into mature mRNA? Select the two statements...
Overview The purpose of this activity is to help the students to understand how replication, tran...
TranslationOverview:The purpose of this activity is to help the students to understand how replication, transcription, and translation are connected. Students will use a sequence from a bacterial gene that confers resistance to antibiotics (carbapenems). They will be asked to apply the knowledge obtained in the class lecture to (1) find the promoter in the sequence, (2) determine the amino acid sequence of a fragment of the polypeptide, (3) "reverse translate" a fragment of the polypeptide, and (4) identify mutations in...
13. Why are ribonucleoside triphosphates the monomers required for RNA synthesis rather than ribonucleoside monophosphates? A....
13. Why are ribonucleoside triphosphates the monomers required for RNA synthesis rather than ribonucleoside monophosphates? A. Only ribonucleoside triphosphates contain the sugar ribose. B. Ribonucleoside triphosphates have low potential energy, making the polymerization reaction endergonic. C. Ribonucleoside triphosphates have high potential energy, making the polymerization reaction exergonic. D. Ribonucleoside monophosphates cannot form complementary base pairs with the DNA template. E. Ribonucleoside triphosphates are not used, rather all use deoxyriboside triphosphates. 14. How is a mutation in a bacterial cell that...
QUESTION 13 What chemical group is at the end of an amino acid chain corresponding to...
QUESTION 13 What chemical group is at the end of an amino acid chain corresponding to the 3' end of the mRNA molecule? A. Peptide bond B.5 phosphate group C.3" hydroxyl group D. Amino (N-terminus) E. Carboxyl (C-terminus) QUESTION 14 Which of the following is true regarding pre-mRNA modifications/processing? O A. Alternative splicing allows for increased complexity and synthesis of protein isomers OB. The 5' cap is added after RNA polymerase dissociates from the gene OC. The poly A tail...
1. Which of the following mutations is the most likely to be neutral? A) A nonsense mutation in exon 5 of a gene with 39 exons. B) A splice site mutation in intron 3 of a gene with 8 introns and 9 exons. C) A single nucleotide insertion in exon 7 of a gene with 18 exons. D) A thee nucleotide deletion in exon 1 of a gene with 7 exons.
2. (10 pts) A portion of specific DNA molecule consists of the following sequence of nucleotide triplets. TAC GAA CTT GGG TCC This DNA sequence codes for the following short polypeptide. methionine - leucine - glutamic acid - proline - arginine Describe the steps in the synthesis of this polypeptide, and in your answer, include the mRNA sequence. What would be the effect of a deletion or an addition in one of the DNA nucleotides? What would be the effects...
1) Using the bacterial DNA sequence that the instructor gave you:a. Identify and underline the promoter region and the start codon.b. Identify the coding and template strandc. Transcribe the coding sequenced. Translate the mRNA sequence8) Which of the following mutational changes would you predict to be the most deleterious to gene function? Explain your answers.a. Insertion of a single nucleotide near the end of the coding sequence.b. Removal of a single nucleotide near the beginning of the coding sequence.c. Deletion...
hello, two of these circled answers are incorrect.
1 6. The promoter sequences are the positions that: signal the initiation site of a gene (+1) B) bind the transcriptional factor that is associated with RNA polymerase e) attach the correct nucleotide triphosphate to the template DNA strand D) separate the two DNA strands CUA 7. A particular triplet of bases in the coding sequence of DNA is GAT. The anticodon on the tRNA that binds the mRNA codon is A...
Use the Mutations interactive
to determine which statements describe silent mutations. The
adenine of the start codon is position +1.
a substitution from G to T in the arginine codon of the
antisense stand
a substitution of a G nucleotide at position +9 in the antisense
strand
a transition at position +6 in the sense strand
a transversion of A in the histidine codon of the antisense
strand
a single nucleotide deletion at position +12 in the antisense
strand
a...
1. The following nucleotide sequence is found on a strand of mRNA. Give the altered amino acid sequence of the protein that will be found in each of the following mutations. Please also list an anticipated phenotypical change(s) (nonsense, missense, frameshift, addition/subtraction of amino acid etc.) (1 pts each) Second position Nucleotide #: 1 4 7 10 13 U UUU 16 19 22 UCU UAU UGU UUC UAC UAA UUA UUD RNA: 5-AUG ACC GGC AAU CAA CUA UAU UGA-3'...
Hint 1. How is a complete initiation complex formed? Drag the labels to their correct locations in the diagram to describe the roles of the various transcription factors in the formation of a complete initiation complex Reset Help part of initial committed complex TFIIA IIB added during formation of minimal initiation complex sa cosci.ccccccca RNA polymerase II added during formation of complete initiation complex Submit Request Answer Hint 2. How is pre-mRNA processed into mature mRNA? Select the two statements...
TranslationOverview:The purpose of this activity is to help the students to understand how replication, transcription, and translation are connected. Students will use a sequence from a bacterial gene that confers resistance to antibiotics (carbapenems). They will be asked to apply the knowledge obtained in the class lecture to (1) find the promoter in the sequence, (2) determine the amino acid sequence of a fragment of the polypeptide, (3) "reverse translate" a fragment of the polypeptide, and (4) identify mutations in...
13. Why are ribonucleoside triphosphates the monomers required for RNA synthesis rather than ribonucleoside monophosphates? A. Only ribonucleoside triphosphates contain the sugar ribose. B. Ribonucleoside triphosphates have low potential energy, making the polymerization reaction endergonic. C. Ribonucleoside triphosphates have high potential energy, making the polymerization reaction exergonic. D. Ribonucleoside monophosphates cannot form complementary base pairs with the DNA template. E. Ribonucleoside triphosphates are not used, rather all use deoxyriboside triphosphates. 14. How is a mutation in a bacterial cell that...
QUESTION 13 What chemical group is at the end of an amino acid chain corresponding to the 3' end of the mRNA molecule? A. Peptide bond B.5 phosphate group C.3" hydroxyl group D. Amino (N-terminus) E. Carboxyl (C-terminus) QUESTION 14 Which of the following is true regarding pre-mRNA modifications/processing? O A. Alternative splicing allows for increased complexity and synthesis of protein isomers OB. The 5' cap is added after RNA polymerase dissociates from the gene OC. The poly A tail...
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