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2) A Rankine cycle generates steam at 5 MPa and 450°C leaving the boiler and the...
(2) Steam generated in a Rankine steam power cycle at a pressure of 8 MPa and...
(2) Steam generated in a Rankine steam power cycle at a pressure of 8 MPa and temperature 600°C is fed to a turbine. Exhaust from the turbine enters a condenser at 100 kPa, where it is condensed to saturated liquid, which is then pumped to the boiler. (a) (20 pts.) What is the thermal efficiency n of an ideal Rankine cycle operating at these conditions? (b) (5 pts.) If the net power production of the cycle is 80,000 kW, what...
Steam generated in a Rankine steam power cycle at a pressure of 8 MPa and temperature...
Steam generated in a Rankine steam power cycle at a pressure of 8 MPa and temperature 600oC is fed to a turbine. Exhaust from the turbine enters a condenser at 100 kPa, where it is condensed to saturated liquid, which is then pumped to the boiler. (a) (20 pts.) What is the thermal efficiency η of an ideal Rankine cycle operating at these conditions? (b) (5 pts.) If the net power production of the cycle is 80,000 kW, what is...
In a reheat-cycle power plant, steam enters the high-pressure turbine at 5 MPa, 450°C, and expands...
In a reheat-cycle power plant, steam enters the high-pressure turbine at 5 MPa, 450°C, and expands to 0.5 MPa, after which it is reheated to 450°C. The steam is then expanded through the low-pressure turbine to 7.5 kPa. Liquid water (Vi 0.001 m/kg) leaves the condensor at 30°C, is pumped to 5 MPa, and returned to the steam generator. Each turbine is adiabatic, with an isentropic efficiency of 81.6 % and the pump efficiency is 848 %. If the total...
P8-29 A closed feedwater heater is used in a Rankine cycle Steam leaves the boiler at...
P8-29 A closed feedwater heater is used in a Rankine cycle Steam leaves the boiler at 20 MPa, 600°C. Between the high and low-pressure turbines, steam at 1 MPa is extracted and delivered to the closed feedwater heater. Feedwater exits the feedwater heater at 20 MPa and the saturation temperature of the 1-MPa steam; saturated liquid condensate is fed through a steam trap back to the condenser. Steam from the second- stage turbine enters the condenser at 10 kPa, and...
2) A steam power plant operates on an ideal regenerative rankine cycle with superheated steam leaving...
2) A steam power plant operates on an ideal regenerative rankine cycle with superheated steam leaving the boiler, entering the turbine at 10 mPa,600C. X fraction of steam is extracted from the turbine at 0.6 mPa pressure for the high pressure open feedwater heater. Then x fraction more of steam is extracted from the turbine at 0.2 mPa pressure for the low pressure open feedwater heater . The condenser pressure in the cycle is 5 kPa. The mass flow rate...
1. A Steam Power Plant that operates on an ideal regenerative Rankine Cycle with an open...
1. A Steam Power Plant that operates on an ideal regenerative Rankine Cycle with an open feedwater heater is considered. The turbine inlet conditions are 6 MPa, 450 C. The regeneration pressure is 0.4 MPa. The condenser pressure is 20 kPa. a) Draw the T-s diagram, and the sketch of the steam power plant. b) Calculate the low pressure pump work. c) Calculate the high pressure pump work. d) Calculate the fraction of the steam extracted from the turbine for...
Water is the working fluid in a Rankine cycle. Superheated vapor enters the turbine at 10...
Water is the working fluid in a Rankine cycle. Superheated vapor enters the turbine at 10 Mpa, 560 C with a mass flow rate of 7.8kg/s and exits at 8 kPa. Saturated liquid enters the pump at 8 kPa. The isentropic turbine efficiency is 85%, and the isentropic pump efficiency is 85%. Cooling water enters the adiabatic condenser at 18 C and exits at 36 C with no significant change in pressure and assuming the specific heat of the cooling...
3) A simple Rankine cycle uses water as the working fluid. The boiler operates at 6000...
3) A simple Rankine cycle uses water as the working fluid. The boiler operates at 6000 kPa and the condenser at 50 kPa. At the entrance to the turbine, the temperature is 450°C. The isentropic efficiency of the turbine is 94 percent, pressure and pump losses are negligible, and the water leaving the condenser is subcooled by 6.3°C. The boiler is sized for a mass flow rate of 20 kg/s. Determine the rate at which heat is added in the...
Consider a steam power plant operating on the simple ideal Rankine cycle. Steam enters the turbine at 5 MPa and 500°C and is condensed in the condenser at a pressure of 50 kPa. Heat is supplied to th...
Consider a steam power plant operating on the simple ideal Rankine cycle. Steam enters the turbine at 5 MPa and 500°C and is condensed in the condenser at a pressure of 50 kPa. Heat is supplied to the steam in a furnace maintained at 800 K, and waste heat is rejected to the surroundings at 300 K. Show the cycle on a T-s diagram with respect to saturation lines, and determine (a) the net work output, (b) the thermal efficiency...
A simple Rankine cycle uses water as the working fluid. The boiler operates at 6000 kPa...
A simple Rankine cycle uses water as the working fluid. The boiler operates at 6000 kPa and the condenser at 40 kPa. At the entrance to the turbine, the temperature is 380 °C. The isentropic efficiency of the turbine is 88 %, pressure and pump losses are negligible, and the water leaving the condenser is subcooled by 5.9 °C. The boiler is sized for a mass flow rate of 17 kg/s. Determine the following values. °C m®/kg 1 kJ/kg (1)...
(2) Steam generated in a Rankine steam power cycle at a pressure of 8 MPa and temperature 600°C is fed to a turbine. Exhaust from the turbine enters a condenser at 100 kPa, where it is condensed to saturated liquid, which is then pumped to the boiler. (a) (20 pts.) What is the thermal efficiency n of an ideal Rankine cycle operating at these conditions? (b) (5 pts.) If the net power production of the cycle is 80,000 kW, what...
In a reheat-cycle power plant, steam enters the high-pressure turbine at 5 MPa, 450°C, and expands to 0.5 MPa, after which it is reheated to 450°C. The steam is then expanded through the low-pressure turbine to 7.5 kPa. Liquid water (Vi 0.001 m/kg) leaves the condensor at 30°C, is pumped to 5 MPa, and returned to the steam generator. Each turbine is adiabatic, with an isentropic efficiency of 81.6 % and the pump efficiency is 848 %. If the total...
P8-29 A closed feedwater heater is used in a Rankine cycle Steam leaves the boiler at 20 MPa, 600°C. Between the high and low-pressure turbines, steam at 1 MPa is extracted and delivered to the closed feedwater heater. Feedwater exits the feedwater heater at 20 MPa and the saturation temperature of the 1-MPa steam; saturated liquid condensate is fed through a steam trap back to the condenser. Steam from the second- stage turbine enters the condenser at 10 kPa, and...
2) A steam power plant operates on an ideal regenerative rankine cycle with superheated steam leaving the boiler, entering the turbine at 10 mPa,600C. X fraction of steam is extracted from the turbine at 0.6 mPa pressure for the high pressure open feedwater heater. Then x fraction more of steam is extracted from the turbine at 0.2 mPa pressure for the low pressure open feedwater heater . The condenser pressure in the cycle is 5 kPa. The mass flow rate...
1. A Steam Power Plant that operates on an ideal regenerative Rankine Cycle with an open feedwater heater is considered. The turbine inlet conditions are 6 MPa, 450 C. The regeneration pressure is 0.4 MPa. The condenser pressure is 20 kPa. a) Draw the T-s diagram, and the sketch of the steam power plant. b) Calculate the low pressure pump work. c) Calculate the high pressure pump work. d) Calculate the fraction of the steam extracted from the turbine for...
3) A simple Rankine cycle uses water as the working fluid. The boiler operates at 6000 kPa and the condenser at 50 kPa. At the entrance to the turbine, the temperature is 450°C. The isentropic efficiency of the turbine is 94 percent, pressure and pump losses are negligible, and the water leaving the condenser is subcooled by 6.3°C. The boiler is sized for a mass flow rate of 20 kg/s. Determine the rate at which heat is added in the...
Consider a steam power plant operating on the simple ideal Rankine cycle. Steam enters the turbine at 5 MPa and 500°C and is condensed in the condenser at a pressure of 50 kPa. Heat is supplied to the steam in a furnace maintained at 800 K, and waste heat is rejected to the surroundings at 300 K. Show the cycle on a T-s diagram with respect to saturation lines, and determine (a) the net work output, (b) the thermal efficiency...
A simple Rankine cycle uses water as the working fluid. The boiler operates at 6000 kPa and the condenser at 40 kPa. At the entrance to the turbine, the temperature is 380 °C. The isentropic efficiency of the turbine is 88 %, pressure and pump losses are negligible, and the water leaving the condenser is subcooled by 5.9 °C. The boiler is sized for a mass flow rate of 17 kg/s. Determine the following values. °C m®/kg 1 kJ/kg (1)...
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