Question

In the following questions, you do not need to divide the clay layer into multiple layers to calculate the consolidation sett

q 50 kN/m2 3.0 m dry WT Sand: Ysat 1k -17 Nm 4.0 m dry Clay: Ysat 20kN/, Ce 036, e 0.9 5.0 m BEDROCK

g=9.81m/s^2

In question 1, imagine the clay layer is preconsolidated under vertical effective stress of 130 kPa. Calculate the settlement

When it say "preconsolidated under vertical effective stress of 130 kPa", this means that the preconsolidation pressure at the centre of the clay layer is 130 kPa, NOT that 130 kPa was applied as a surcharge at the surface.

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