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Fill in the blanks 1. There is a gene for height in a species of pea...
1. In one experiment, Mendel crossed a pea plant that bred true for axial flowers with a pea plant that bred true for terminal flowers. All the F1 plants had axial flowers. Which is the recessive trait? Explain your answer. 2. Green pod color is a dominant allele in pea plants (G). If two plants with green pods are crossed, some of the offspring have yellow pods. What are the possible genotypes of the parents? 3. In garden peas, one...
In pea plants, height is controlled by a single gene and the tall allele (T) is dominant to the short allele (t). You find a tall pea plant in your yard and cross it with a short pea plant. It gives rise to 43 tall offspring and 35 short offspring. What is the genotype of the tall parent plant? Answers: Tt tt TT
8. Pea plant breeders wanted to pick healthy tall plants that were homozygous for the height gene. They had a collection of 10 plants that were healthy and tall, but the genotypes were unknown. How might they determine if the 10 tall plants were heterozygous or homozygous for the height gene? a. What genotypes are possible for tall pea plants? b. What cross would be most useful in distinguishing between homozygous and heterozygous tall plants? c. Explain the concept of...
, Pre-Lab Assignment P generation 1. Figure 9.8 illustrates one of Gregor Mendel's Dwarf breeding experiments with his pea plants. ai Genetic makeup: In this particular experiment with pea plant height, the P generation consisted of pure- breeding tall pea plants mated with pure- breeding dwarf pea plants. Gametes: 0 plants nated wito Fill in the blanks of the following paragraph ,geneation concerning this experiment. Gregor Mendel discovered several new ideas about inheritance when he performed breed- Genetic makeup: ing...
1) The alternate forms of a gene for the same trait are known as -A)alleles. B)phenotypes. C)genotypes. D)codominants. E)incomplete dominants. 2) Mendel carried out most of his research with A)livestock -B)pea plants. C)guinea pigs. D)fruit flies. E)bacteria. 3) Which of the following is true according to Mendel's law of segregation? A)Each individual contains two alleles for each trait. B)Fertilization restores the presence of two alleles. C)Alleles separate from each other during gamete formation. D)Each gamete contains one copy of each...
Circle the correct answer, there may be more than one correct answer 1. Diploid Organisms: a) typically have 23 pairs of chromosomes b) are heterozygous for a trait when they carry different alleles c) carry 2 copies of chromosomes d) are homozygous for a trait when they carry different alleles 2. Why are garden peas a good subject for Mendel's experiments? a) garden peas had either or traits b) garden pess could self-pollinate to produce offspring of the same variety...
Determine the following if a pea plant that is heterozygous for these two alleles is crossed to a plant that is homozygous for the dominant allele. Phenotype Number of smooth seed coat: _________ Number of wrinkled seed coat: _________ Phenotypic ratio:___________ Genotype Number of homozygous dominant:___________ Number of heterozygous:___________ Number of homozygous recessive:___________ Genotypic ratio: _________ 2.3 Determine the following if a pea plant that is heterozygous for these two alleles is crossed to a plant that is also heterozygous....
Table 1: Mendel's Traits and Symbols for Pea Plants Traits Symbol Symbol Dominant Allele Round Yellow Smooth Green Tall Axial Seed Shape Seed Color Pod Shape Pod Color Plant Height Flower Position S Recessive Allele Wrinkled Green Constricted Yellow Short Terminal а Refer back to Table 1 on the first pa abie 1 on the first page of this assignment to answer the following two questions. Use the appropriate symbols and phenotypes in your answer, 1. Show the genotypes of...
PRE-LAB QUESTIONS - Genetics - Lab #9 1. Humans inherit two alleles for every gene. For an example, gene "R" provides the instructions for face shape. The dominant allele for the gene is denoted as R and the recessive allele for the gene is denoted as r. The dominant phenotype is a round face shape and the recessive phenotype is a square face shape. Use this information to answer the questions below: What is the genotype of a homozygous dominant...
3. Rr is an example of a d answer the questions for each Punnett square Complete the following monohybrid crosses: and answer the question A green pea plant (GG) is crossed with a yellow pea plant (88). Show your 4. What percentage of the offspring will have a green phenotype? 5. What percentage of the offspring will have a yellow phenotype? 6. What percentage will have a heterozygous genotype? 7. What percentage will have a homozygous genotype? A tall plant...