The process of transforming Pyruvate and Acetyl CoA requires the use of 5 coenzymes. Provide the...
The process of transforming Pyruvate and Acetyl CoA requires the use of 5 coenzymes. Provide the name and structure of all of these coenzymes below.
The process of transforming Pyruvate and Acetyl CoA requires the use of 3 enzymes.
Provide the name of those 3 enzymes and which of the coenzymes from above are used by these enzymes.
List the 6 enzymes involved in the electron transport chain List the 3 coenzymes and which enzymes they are linked to.
List the 5 polypeptide chains that make up the F1 subunit of ATP synthase.
Diagram the process of the proton Pump. Please include all protons and ATP generated.
Homework Answers
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The process of transforming Pyruvate and Acetyl CoA requires the
use of 5 coenzymes. Provide the...
A) Acetyl coA is made from pyruvate in the [ Select ] ["mitochondrial matrix", "cytoplasm", "",...
A) Acetyl coA is made from pyruvate in the [ Select ] ["mitochondrial matrix", "cytoplasm", "", ""] by [ Select ] ["pyruvate dehydrogenase", "succinate dehydrogenase"] complex. In this process, the acetyl group is moved between enzymes within the complex by the [ Select ] ["lipoamide", "TPP"] . The [ Select ] ["dihydrolipoyl transacetylase", "pyruvate dehydrogenase component"] is the enzyme in which acetyl coA is actually formed. The [ Select ] ["FADH2", "lipoamide"] in the dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase donates two electrons to...
Question 12 1 pts From your General Cell Biology knowledge, what biological process occurs in/on cristae?...
Question 12 1 pts From your General Cell Biology knowledge, what biological process occurs in/on cristae? Glycolysis Calvin Cycle Cellular respiration TCA cycle DQuestion 13 1 pts From your General Cell Biology knowledge, what is cellular respiration? O The energy stored in the proton electrochemical gradient is harnessed by a proton channel that uses the energy released to turn the ATP synthase to power the synthesis of ATP. Glucose is metabolized to pyruvate with the formation of reduced intermediates, NADH,...
Stage 2: Monosaccharide Degradation to Acetyl CoA (Glycolysis + Pyruvate Conversion) Pyruvate: Aerobic and Anaerobic Conversion...
Stage 2: Monosaccharide Degradation to Acetyl CoA (Glycolysis + Pyruvate Conversion) Pyruvate: Aerobic and Anaerobic Conversion 1. Define what it means for a biochemical reaction to be aerobic vs. anaerobic. List what pyruvate will be converted to under each set of conditions. Conditions Definition Pyruvate Conversion Product aerobic anaerobic 2. In the space below, write the coupled reaction for the aerobic conversion of pyruvate, labeling the name of each reactant and product in the reaction. 3. Even though oxygen is...
8. What is the main function of the coenzymes NAD+ and FAD? a. To form water...
8. What is the main function of the coenzymes NAD+ and FAD? a. To form water b. To act as enzymes by removing hydrogen atoms from substrate c. To transport hydrogen atoms to the electron transport chain. 9. During the oxidation of glucose, what happens to the carbons as they are removed from glucose? a. They produce water b. They bond to NAD+ c. They form CO2 d. They form Coenzyme A 10. What happens during the Kreb Cycle? a....
3 20 The conversion pyruvate to either ethanol or lactate occurs A. when there is an abundance of pyruvate but a deficiency of onygen B. when there is an abundance of BOTH pyruvate and oxygen C....
3 20 The conversion pyruvate to either ethanol or lactate occurs A. when there is an abundance of pyruvate but a deficiency of onygen B. when there is an abundance of BOTH pyruvate and oxygen C. when there is a deficiency of BOTH pyruvate and oxygen D. for the regeneration of NADH so that hydrolysis of ATP can continue to fuel the glycolysis pathway Explain how gluconeogenesis differs from gtycolysis 21 Gluconeogenesis is simply the reverse of all 10 steps...
please help!! 37. What is the name of the enzyme that creates ATP in oxidative phosphorylation?...
please help!!
37. What is the name of the enzyme that creates ATP in oxidative phosphorylation? A) ATP synthase B) ATP dehydrogenase C) ATP transferase D ) ATP ligase 38. This is another name for Coenzyme Q. A) ubiquinone B) quantum carrier C) glutamine D) vitamin B6 39. Choose the two correct paths taken by a pair of electrons as it travels down the electron-transport chain. (1) NADH - complex / -- COQ - Complex - C C . complex...
1. The Mystery of the Seven Deaths-- The results in Part III suggests which process of...
1. The Mystery of the Seven Deaths--
The results in Part III suggests which process of respiration
[glycolysis, pyruvate processing, citric acid cycle, or the
electron transport chain] was affected? Why is this the process you
suspect [based on the results]?
Does cyanide poisoning increase ATP production or decrease it?
Explain your answer.
2. The effect of gramicidin--
List the one(s) that would remain the same.
List the one(s) that would decrease (or go to zero).
List the one(s) that...
What process uses ATP to create glucose? O ATP synthase electron transport chain O gluconeogenesis O...
What process uses ATP to create glucose? O ATP synthase electron transport chain O gluconeogenesis O citric acid cycle Question 11 (2 points) What would expect to happen in mitochondria that have fewer cristae Increased proton motive force Decreased oxygen usage increased ATP to ADP conversion O No change in mitocondrial funciton Question 12 (2 points) What is one example of when energy molecules/electron carriers are produced during the citric acid cycle? O conversion of succinate to fumarate O addition...
E. Review of Proteins and Enzymes wollenboom 10. Using the three-letter code provide all possible peptides...
E. Review of Proteins and Enzymes wollenboom 10. Using the three-letter code provide all possible peptides between Phe, Ala, Met and Cys; where Phe is at the N-terminus (not the structure). After this, answer the following questions: moto mons IDEN norto peptide (include the prefix, e.g. dipeptide). a) These amino acids will form a b) Indicate which amino acid(s) in the polypeptide can form a disulfide bond = c) Indicate which amino acid(s) in the polypeptide are polar neutral =...
Cellular respiration: The Electron Transport Chain The breakdown of glucose ends during the Krebs cydle; however,...
Cellular respiration: The Electron Transport Chain The breakdown of glucose ends during the Krebs cydle; however, it is important to note that the energy previously contained in glucose is mostly stored in NADH and FADHz. In the last step of celular respiration, the high-energy electrons within NADH and FADH2 are passed within a set of proteins found in the inner membrane of the mitochondrion, collectively known as the electron transport chain. The electrons provide the energy to create ATP, which...
Question 12 1 pts From your General Cell Biology knowledge, what biological process occurs in/on cristae? Glycolysis Calvin Cycle Cellular respiration TCA cycle DQuestion 13 1 pts From your General Cell Biology knowledge, what is cellular respiration? O The energy stored in the proton electrochemical gradient is harnessed by a proton channel that uses the energy released to turn the ATP synthase to power the synthesis of ATP. Glucose is metabolized to pyruvate with the formation of reduced intermediates, NADH,...
Stage 2: Monosaccharide Degradation to Acetyl CoA (Glycolysis + Pyruvate Conversion) Pyruvate: Aerobic and Anaerobic Conversion 1. Define what it means for a biochemical reaction to be aerobic vs. anaerobic. List what pyruvate will be converted to under each set of conditions. Conditions Definition Pyruvate Conversion Product aerobic anaerobic 2. In the space below, write the coupled reaction for the aerobic conversion of pyruvate, labeling the name of each reactant and product in the reaction. 3. Even though oxygen is...
8. What is the main function of the coenzymes NAD+ and FAD? a. To form water b. To act as enzymes by removing hydrogen atoms from substrate c. To transport hydrogen atoms to the electron transport chain. 9. During the oxidation of glucose, what happens to the carbons as they are removed from glucose? a. They produce water b. They bond to NAD+ c. They form CO2 d. They form Coenzyme A 10. What happens during the Kreb Cycle? a....
3 20 The conversion pyruvate to either ethanol or lactate occurs A. when there is an abundance of pyruvate but a deficiency of onygen B. when there is an abundance of BOTH pyruvate and oxygen C. when there is a deficiency of BOTH pyruvate and oxygen D. for the regeneration of NADH so that hydrolysis of ATP can continue to fuel the glycolysis pathway Explain how gluconeogenesis differs from gtycolysis 21 Gluconeogenesis is simply the reverse of all 10 steps...
please help!!
37. What is the name of the enzyme that creates ATP in oxidative phosphorylation? A) ATP synthase B) ATP dehydrogenase C) ATP transferase D ) ATP ligase 38. This is another name for Coenzyme Q. A) ubiquinone B) quantum carrier C) glutamine D) vitamin B6 39. Choose the two correct paths taken by a pair of electrons as it travels down the electron-transport chain. (1) NADH - complex / -- COQ - Complex - C C . complex...
1. The Mystery of the Seven Deaths--
The results in Part III suggests which process of respiration
[glycolysis, pyruvate processing, citric acid cycle, or the
electron transport chain] was affected? Why is this the process you
suspect [based on the results]?
Does cyanide poisoning increase ATP production or decrease it?
Explain your answer.
2. The effect of gramicidin--
List the one(s) that would remain the same.
List the one(s) that would decrease (or go to zero).
List the one(s) that...
What process uses ATP to create glucose? O ATP synthase electron transport chain O gluconeogenesis O citric acid cycle Question 11 (2 points) What would expect to happen in mitochondria that have fewer cristae Increased proton motive force Decreased oxygen usage increased ATP to ADP conversion O No change in mitocondrial funciton Question 12 (2 points) What is one example of when energy molecules/electron carriers are produced during the citric acid cycle? O conversion of succinate to fumarate O addition...
E. Review of Proteins and Enzymes wollenboom 10. Using the three-letter code provide all possible peptides between Phe, Ala, Met and Cys; where Phe is at the N-terminus (not the structure). After this, answer the following questions: moto mons IDEN norto peptide (include the prefix, e.g. dipeptide). a) These amino acids will form a b) Indicate which amino acid(s) in the polypeptide can form a disulfide bond = c) Indicate which amino acid(s) in the polypeptide are polar neutral =...
Cellular respiration: The Electron Transport Chain The breakdown of glucose ends during the Krebs cydle; however, it is important to note that the energy previously contained in glucose is mostly stored in NADH and FADHz. In the last step of celular respiration, the high-energy electrons within NADH and FADH2 are passed within a set of proteins found in the inner membrane of the mitochondrion, collectively known as the electron transport chain. The electrons provide the energy to create ATP, which...
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