Statements 1 through 8 describe mitosis, meiosis, or both. Use the choices below (A-E) to indicate...
Statements 1 through 8 describe mitosis, meiosis, or both. Use the choices below (A-E) to indicate which process is described in each statement. Please remember to write all of your answers on your test copy. A. The statement is true for mitosis only. B. The statement is true for meiosis I only. C. The statement is true for meiosis II only. D. The statement is true for mitosis and meiosis I. E. The statement is true for mitosis and meiosis II.
1. A cell divides to produce two daughter cells that are genetically identical.
2. Homologous chromosomes synapse and crossing over occurs.
3. Centromeres uncouple and chromatids are separated from each other.
4. Chiasmata hold homologous chromosomes together.
5. Homologous chromosomes, in the form of tetrads, are arranged on the metaphase plate.
6. Four genetically varied haploid cells are produced.
7. The process is preceded by replication of the DNA.
8. A reductional division halves the number of chromosomes sets per cell from diploid to haploid.
Homework Answers
1 statement 1 is true for mitosis only.
2. This statement 2 is true for meiosis I only.
3. Statement 3 is true for meiosis II only.
4. This statement 4 is true for meiosis I (Prophase I ) only.
5. This statement 5 is true for meiosis I (metaphase I) phase.
6. This statement 6 is true for meiosis II.
7. This statement 7 is true for mitosis and meiosis I.
8. This statement 8 is true for the meiosis II.
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Statements 1 through 8 describe mitosis, meiosis, or both. Use
the choices below (A-E) to indicate...
Name: Mitosis vs. Melosis Period Date: QUESTION 1 concept map comparing mitosis and meiosis. Use ...
Name: Mitosis vs. Melosis Period Date: QUESTION 1 concept map comparing mitosis and meiosis. Use the following te rms, each term can be diploid cell, one cell division, four haploid cells, parent ce cell divisions, body cell, same, chromosomes & cell, half, two diploid cells, forms haploid cell Use used one or more times: ll, two 2. Define homokgous chromosome 3. Define sister chromatids 4. Describe 2 parts of meiosis that are similar to mitosis. a. b. 5. Identify whether...
Compare mitosis and meiosis by filling in the chart below. Meiosis Mitosis Characteristic Are daughter cells...
Compare mitosis and meiosis by filling in the chart below. Meiosis Mitosis Characteristic Are daughter cells genetically identical or different from the parent? Involves how many cell divisions? Produces how many daughter cells? Produces haploid or diploid cells? Produces what type of cell? Sister chromatids or homologous chromosomes separate? What are the functions of the cells produced? 05 Answer the following Explain how segregation of chromosomes during meiosis can generate four types of gametes (assume four chromosomes, two homologous pairs)...
4. Complete the following table. Mitosis Meiosis MitosisMeiosis Synapsis (Yes or no Crossing over (When) Anaphase...
4. Complete the following table. Mitosis Meiosis MitosisMeiosis Synapsis (Yes or no Crossing over (When) Anaphase I results When do centromeres divide No. of divisions No. of cells resulting Anaphase II results No. of chromosomes in daughter cells Assume cell divisions are occurring on the arrows in this gen- eralized plant life cycle. Show where mitosis and meiosis occur. 5. Multicellular diploid plant Spore Multicellular haploid plant Starting with a diploid cell (A) that has 2 homologous chromo- somes (2N-2),...
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Answer Key: Mitosis only, Meiosis Only, Both Mitosis and Meiosis, Neither In , independent assortment of chromosomes occurs. In , daughter cells are identical to the mother cell. In , homologous chromosomes consisting of sister chromatids line up separately along the metaphase plate. In , the synaptonemal complex forms between homologous chromosomes. A haploid cell can replicate by A gametophyte produces eggs and sperm by Cytokinesis generally occurs in
28. Which of the following happens at the conclusion of mmeiosis 1 a. Homologous chromosomes are...
28. Which of the following happens at the conclusion of mmeiosis 1 a. Homologous chromosomes are separated. b. The chromosome number is conserved e. Sister chromatids are separated. d. Four daughter cells are foemed. e· The sperm cells elongate to form a head and a tal end. 29. Crossing over occurs during which phase of meiosis? d prophase II e. metaphase Use the following key to answer the following questions. Each answer mey be not at al. wsed once, mone...
Homologous chromosomes pair along their length during prophase 1 of meiosis.
Question 36 Homologous chromosomes pair along their length during prophase 1 of meiosis. While two homologues are paired, genetic exchange may occur between them in a process called _______ syngamy nondisjunction independent assortment crossing over Question 37 At the end of meiosis II, there are _______ 2 haploid daughter cells that are genetically different 4 haploid daughter cells that are genetically identical 4 haploid daughter cells that are genetically different 2 diploid daughter cells that are genetically identical 4 diploid daughter cells that are genetically differentQuestion 38 When do homologous chromosomes separate from...
underers meiosis, how many cells will result, 12) If a eukaryotic cell has 20 chromosomes and...
underers meiosis, how many cells will result, 12) If a eukaryotic cell has 20 chromosomes and and how many chromosomes will they contain? A) 4 cells, each with 20 chromosomes B) 4 cells, each with 10 chromosomes C) 2 cells, each with 10 chromosomes D) 2 cells, each with 20 chromosomes Answer: 13) Crossing over occurs during which stage of meiosis? A) telophase I B) metaphase II C) anaphase II D) prophase II E) prophase I Answer: 14) Which of...
alagy and Early Develapment Leberatory 2. Identify Homologous Chromosomes and Sister Chromatids in appropriate phases. What...
alagy and Early Develapment Leberatory 2. Identify Homologous Chromosomes and Sister Chromatids in appropriate phases. What are homologous chromosomes? Are they present in all cells? If not, which cells lack homologous chromosomes? Are they present in all stages of mitosis? Are they present in all stages of Meiosis 1? Meiosis II? How do the terms haploid and diploid relate to the presence/absence of homologous chromosomes? What are sister chromatids? During what phase of the cell cycle do sister chromatids form?...
When does the separation of homologous chromosomes occur? • O A. Meiosis 2 • O B....
When does the separation of homologous chromosomes occur? • O A. Meiosis 2 • O B. Before Meiosis • . C. Meiosis 1 D. After Meiosis Reset Selection If a cell has 24 pairs of chromosomes in its diploid state, how many chromosomes will it have after Meiosis 2? • • • • A. 24 B. 12 C. 48 D.6 Dan What structure is responsible for separating the chromosomes during Meiosis? A. Spindle Fibers B. Cytoplasm C. Metaphase plate •...
Multiple answer: select all that apply. Which of the following charecteristics of cell division are specific...
Multiple answer: select all that apply. Which of the following charecteristics of cell division are specific to MEIOSIS? [mark all correct answers] a. Chromosomes condense and are visible. b. Sister chromatids line up at the metaphase plate C. Homologous pairs (or tetrads) line up at the metaphase plate. d. Homologous chromosomes form tetrads and where the two homologs touch, synapsis occurs. e. Sister chromatids are pulled to opposite ends of the cell. f. Homolgous pairs of chromosomes are pulled to...
Name: Mitosis vs. Melosis Period Date: QUESTION 1 concept map comparing mitosis and meiosis. Use the following te rms, each term can be diploid cell, one cell division, four haploid cells, parent ce cell divisions, body cell, same, chromosomes & cell, half, two diploid cells, forms haploid cell Use used one or more times: ll, two 2. Define homokgous chromosome 3. Define sister chromatids 4. Describe 2 parts of meiosis that are similar to mitosis. a. b. 5. Identify whether...
Compare mitosis and meiosis by filling in the chart below. Meiosis Mitosis Characteristic Are daughter cells genetically identical or different from the parent? Involves how many cell divisions? Produces how many daughter cells? Produces haploid or diploid cells? Produces what type of cell? Sister chromatids or homologous chromosomes separate? What are the functions of the cells produced? 05 Answer the following Explain how segregation of chromosomes during meiosis can generate four types of gametes (assume four chromosomes, two homologous pairs)...
4. Complete the following table. Mitosis Meiosis MitosisMeiosis Synapsis (Yes or no Crossing over (When) Anaphase I results When do centromeres divide No. of divisions No. of cells resulting Anaphase II results No. of chromosomes in daughter cells Assume cell divisions are occurring on the arrows in this gen- eralized plant life cycle. Show where mitosis and meiosis occur. 5. Multicellular diploid plant Spore Multicellular haploid plant Starting with a diploid cell (A) that has 2 homologous chromo- somes (2N-2),...
28. Which of the following happens at the conclusion of mmeiosis 1 a. Homologous chromosomes are separated. b. The chromosome number is conserved e. Sister chromatids are separated. d. Four daughter cells are foemed. e· The sperm cells elongate to form a head and a tal end. 29. Crossing over occurs during which phase of meiosis? d prophase II e. metaphase Use the following key to answer the following questions. Each answer mey be not at al. wsed once, mone...
underers meiosis, how many cells will result, 12) If a eukaryotic cell has 20 chromosomes and and how many chromosomes will they contain? A) 4 cells, each with 20 chromosomes B) 4 cells, each with 10 chromosomes C) 2 cells, each with 10 chromosomes D) 2 cells, each with 20 chromosomes Answer: 13) Crossing over occurs during which stage of meiosis? A) telophase I B) metaphase II C) anaphase II D) prophase II E) prophase I Answer: 14) Which of...
alagy and Early Develapment Leberatory 2. Identify Homologous Chromosomes and Sister Chromatids in appropriate phases. What are homologous chromosomes? Are they present in all cells? If not, which cells lack homologous chromosomes? Are they present in all stages of mitosis? Are they present in all stages of Meiosis 1? Meiosis II? How do the terms haploid and diploid relate to the presence/absence of homologous chromosomes? What are sister chromatids? During what phase of the cell cycle do sister chromatids form?...
When does the separation of homologous chromosomes occur? • O A. Meiosis 2 • O B. Before Meiosis • . C. Meiosis 1 D. After Meiosis Reset Selection If a cell has 24 pairs of chromosomes in its diploid state, how many chromosomes will it have after Meiosis 2? • • • • A. 24 B. 12 C. 48 D.6 Dan What structure is responsible for separating the chromosomes during Meiosis? A. Spindle Fibers B. Cytoplasm C. Metaphase plate •...
Multiple answer: select all that apply. Which of the following charecteristics of cell division are specific to MEIOSIS? [mark all correct answers] a. Chromosomes condense and are visible. b. Sister chromatids line up at the metaphase plate C. Homologous pairs (or tetrads) line up at the metaphase plate. d. Homologous chromosomes form tetrads and where the two homologs touch, synapsis occurs. e. Sister chromatids are pulled to opposite ends of the cell. f. Homolgous pairs of chromosomes are pulled to...
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