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Expression of a heterologous protein in CHO cells and in an E. coli system produced proteins...

Expression of a heterologous protein in CHO cells and in an E. coli system produced proteins with the same molecular weight on SDS-PAGE. Subsequent in vitro bioactivity studies demonstrated high-level activity with the CHO cell-derived recombinant protein, but no bioactivity with the E. coli derived product. Explain this discrepancy, and propose an experiment to test your hypothesis

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With the same gene in different organisms same protein can be expressed. In order to make each new protein functional proper protein modifications are needed.

The protein modifications include addition of certain moieties or removal of certain sequences, glycosylation, phosphorylation etc.

The proteins that are derived from may not be getting glycosylated, where as the proteins from the eukaryotic cells like CHO cells can get glycosylated.

Glycosylation is one of the important modification, which is needed to make a naive protein functional. As prokaryotic derived proteins cannot get glycosylated, the same heterologous protein will be showing no activity.  

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