Maple syrup Urine disease (autosomal recessive) occurs in 1 in 380 live births in the old order Mennonite population. what is the carrier frequency of the MSUD disease allele in this population? what about in the general population, where 1 MSUD case occurs in 180,00 live births
Estimation of carried frequency
In the incidence of autosomal recessive disorder like MSUD calculate carrier frequency by use of some simple algebra.
q2=1/380
=1/19
p+q=1
P= 18/19
Carrier frequency can be calculated as 2*p*q
=2*18/19*1/19=~1 in 10
In case of general population
q2=1/18000
q=1/134
p+q=1
P= 133/134
Carrier frequency can calculated as 2*p*q
=2*133/134*1/134=~1 in 67
Maple syrup Urine disease (autosomal recessive) occurs in 1 in 380 live births in the old...
Gaucher disease is an autosomal recessive disease that occurs at a frequency of 1 in 76.7, or q2 = 0.013. Let’s assume Gaucher disease is in mutation selection balance. Assuming a mutation rate of µ = 10-5, calculate the selection coefficient (s) against the allele.
Jes is planning to get pregnant using sperm from a sperm bank. The sperm bank does genetic carrier testing on all donors as a policy. Her [anonymous] donor is a carrier for Maple Syrup Urine Disease (MSUD). MSUD is a severe recessive metabolic disorder, with a general population carrier frequency of 1/80. A. What is the chance that Jes is a carrier for MSUD? B. Assuming that she is not a carrier, what is the chance that her baby will...
1) In a population genetic screening study for an autosomal recessive disease, you observe an allelic frequency of 0.8 for the dominant allele and 0.2 for the disease-causing recessive allele. What is the frequency of the disease (phenotypic) in the population? show work (i.e. Punnett's squares or other) especially
2) Tay-Sachs disease is an autosomal recessive neurological disorder that is fatal in infancy. Despite its invariably lethal effect, Tay-Sachs disease occurs at very high frequency in some Central and Eastern European (Ashkenazi) Jewish populations. In certain Ashkenazi populations, 1 in 1000 infants has Tay-Sachs disease. Population biologists believe the high frequency is a consequence of genetic bottlenecks caused by pogroms (genocide) that have reduced the population multiple times in the last several hundred years. a) In the population described,...
Tay-Sachs disease is an autosomal recessive disorder. Among Ashkenazi Jews of central European ancestry about in 1/3600 children are born with Tay-Sachs disease. What is the frequency for being a carrier for Tay-Sachs in this population? A carrier does not show the trait but can pass it on to his/her offspring.
an autosomal recessive disease is carried in the heterozygous form by 1 in 30 people. what is the frequency of the disease in the population?
You may use a calculator for 42 and 43, but not a calculator on your phone. You must write legibly and show your work on the answer sheet to receive credit 41. (6 pts.) Nephropathic cystinosis is a rare autosomal recessive lysosomal storage disorder that affects approximately one in 100,000 children in the general population. However, in an Ontario Old Order Amish population, there is a population specific mutation that causes nephropathic cystinosis and has an extraordinarily high disease incidence...
.1. The Hardy-Weinberg principle and its equations predict that frequencies of alleles and genotypes remain constant from generation to generation in populations that are not evolving. What five conditions does this prediction assume to be true about such a population? a._______ b._______ c._______ d._______ e._______ 2. Before beginning the activity, answer the following general Hardy-Weinberg problems for practice (assume that the population is at Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium).a. If the frequency of a recessive allele is 0.3, what is the frequency of the dominant...
Canavan disease is an autosomal recessive disease that causes progressive damage to nerve cells in the brain. Symptoms such as mental retardation, loss of motor skills and abnormal muscle tone progress rapidly beginning in infancy. The disease is fatal with no cure, and death usually occurs before age 4. This disease is caused by mutations in the gene for aspartoacylase on chromosome 17. In the Ashkenazi Jewish population, 1 in 10,000 persons are born with the disease. Assuming that this...
Assume that a recessive autosomal disorder occurs in 1 of 40,000 individuals (0.000025) in the general population and that in this population about 1 percent (0.01) of the individuals are carriers for the disorder. a) Estimate the probability of this disorder occurring in the offspring of a marriage between first cousins. b) Compare this probability to the population at large. _Compare this probability to the population at large. _Inbreeding increases the likelihood of homozygosity. _Inbreeding decreases the likelihood of homozygosity....