Question

A solution contains either Ag+(aq) or Fe3+(aq). Which chemical reagent would NOT allow you distinguish which...

A solution contains either Ag+(aq) or Fe3+(aq). Which chemical reagent would NOT allow you distinguish which cation is in the unknown?

A. C2O42-

B. HCl

C. KSCN

D. HNO3

E. all of these reagents would work to distinguish the ions

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Answer #1

Correct option is : (D.) HNO3

Explanation

HNO3 is a strong acid which dissociates to give nitrate ions NO3-

Nitrate ions does not form precipitate with either Ag+ or Fe3+

Hence, we cannot distinguish between these two ions.

C2O42- forms precipitate with Ag+

HCl forms precipitate with Ag+

KSCN forms precipitate with Ag+

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