Question

According to the five-step model of bystander intervention, what is the first thing you must do as a potential helper?

		Decide whether you would know how to help under the particular circumstances
		Decide whether it is your responsibility to help
		Notice that something unusual is happening
		Decide if help is actually needed

1. According to the text, military aggression for the purpose of defending one's own territory is considered which type of aggression?

   		Anomic aggression
   		Instrumental aggression
   		Egoistic aggression
   		Altruistic aggression

2. Rico and Roxanne have been going out for about 2 months. They both get a knot in their stomach every time they see each other. Whenever they are apart, they long to be together again. What do psychologists call this type of love?

   		Empty
   		Fatuous
   		Passionate
   		Consummate

3. An attitude directed toward members of a specific social group that directly or indirectly suggests they deserve an inferior social status is called ____.

   		attributing
   		prejudice
   		discrimination
   		social categorization

4. Every day when he walks into the front door of his office building, Shemar dutifully holds the door open if there is a lady near him and allows her to walk in first. If there is a man near him, however, he will open the door, walk in, and allow the other man to open the door for himself. This may be seen as what kind of an example of sexism?

   		Instrumental
   		Hostile
   		Explicit
   		Benevolent

5. Why do we often try to flatter people before making a request?

   		Because a positive mood can influence compliance.
   		Because the brain processes positive emotions faster than it does negative emotions.
   		Because it relieves us of the burden of giving reasons for conformity.
   		Because flattery directs people to central route processing of a request.

6. Which model is used to explain how aggression is often triggered by circumstances that arouse negative affect, such as frustration, pain, extreme temperatures, and encountering people whom we dislike?

   		Ethnocentric
   		Aggression-environmental
   		Diathesis-stress
   		Cognitive neoassociation

7. What is the first step in impression formation?

   		Forming an ambiguous stereotype
   		Examining the looks-for-status criterion
   		Working through the fundamental attribution error
   		Categorizing people into groups Under which of the following circumstances are men more likely than women to help?

8. 		The situation involves an element of danger.
   		They are experiencing a negative mood.
   		They believe that providing assistance will result in a reward.
   		There is an absence of social support.Which of the following was the initial assumption underlying cognitive dissonance theory?

9. 		That everyone has an equal desire to act consistently
   		That others agree with ourselves more often than not
   		That people who appear to have authority should be obeyed
   		That attitudes are good predictors of behavior

10. QUESTION 11

11. What does the discipline of social psychology attempt to do?

    		Understand how changes and maturation affect development over the course of the lifespan
    		Understand the influences of others on our thoughts, feelings, and behavior
    		Evaluate, diagnose, and treat those with mental disorders and problems of everyday life
    		Apply the rules of society and psychology to the workplace and industrial settings

12. Men tend to engage in more ____ aggression than women, but women tend to engage in more ____ aggression than men.

    		indirect, physical
    		instrumental, direct
    		direct, instrumental
    		physical, indirect

13. In Asch's experiment, participants had to perform a _____ task.

    		memory.
    		social judgments
    		visual perception
    		under time pressure

14. QUESTION

15. Why are people of color much more likely than others to consider their race and ethnicity an important aspect of their self-concepts?

    		Because the aspect that separates them from others is overt and visible.
    		Because of the different linguistic structures used within their subcultures
    		Because of their history of being the targets of oppression
    		Because of their faith in a collectivist society

16. QUESTION

17. According to the elaboration likelihood model of persuasion, the ____ route to persuasion involves being influenced by the strength and/or quality of a given argument.

    		central
    		explicit
    		implicit
    		improvisational

18. QUESTION 1

19. When we stereotype individuals, we often make what kind of judgments?

    		Informed
    		Accurate
    		Incorrect
    		Insignificant

Answer 1

• ANSWER-Notice that something unusual is happening is the first step according to the bystander intervention model
• ANSWER-An attitude directed toward members of a specific social group that directly or indirectly suggests they deserve an inferior social status is called prejudice
• ANSWER-Benevolent sexism is a subtler form of sexism and is expressed in a seemingly positive way. It is expressed by emphasizing men's role to protect and provide for women by putting them on a pedestal in a chivalrous way.
• ANSWER-Forming an ambiguous stereotype is the first step in impression formation
• ANSWER-Men tend to engage in more physical aggression than women, but women tend to engage in more indirect aggression than men.
• Due to time limit,only some could be answered,remaining can be asked as another question,they will be answered,thankyou for your cooperation