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Which of the following scenarios best describes the evolution of eukaryotic cells? A. A photosynthetic prokaryote...

Which of the following scenarios best describes the evolution of eukaryotic cells?

  • A. A photosynthetic prokaryote was engulfed and retained by a heterotrophic prokaryote
  • B. A heterotrophic eukaryote was engulfed and retained by a heterotrophic prokaryote
  • C. A heterotrophic prokaryote engulfed and retained a small prokaryote
  • D. A heterotrophic prokaryote engulfed and ate photosynthetic prokaryote
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Answer #1

Ans:-. A) A photosynthetic prokaryotes was engulfed and retained by a heterotrophic prokaryotes.

The evolution of Eukaryotic cells are described by

Theory of endosimbiosis .

According to this theory a photosynthetic prokaryotes (cyanobacteria) was consumed or engulfed by a heterotrophic large prokaryotes.

Where this photosynthetic cell retained and functioned in mutualistic manner .

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