(40 points) Engine oil flows at a rate of 1 kg/s through a 5-mm diameter smooth straight tube. Th...
Engine oil is heated by flowing through a circular tube of diameter D = 50 mm and length L = 25 m and whose surface is maintained at 150 oC. The flow rate and inlet temperature of the oil are 0.5 kg/s and 20 oC. a. Estimate the outlet temperature Tm,o. B. Average Nusselt number C. Estimate the total heat transfer rate q for the tube.
Clean engine oil is pumped through a pipe %)n, in diameter and 10 ft long, as shown. Pressure is atmospheric both at the inlet to the pump and at the exit from the pipe. The average velocity of the oil is 1.5 ft/s Assuming fully-developed laminar tlow, calculate the pressure rise across the pump (in psia) and the power input of the pump (in hp) if the oil temperature is a) 70°F 4. b) 40°F atn Clean engine oil is...
An oil preheater consists of a single tube of 30-mm diameter and 7-m length, with its surface maintained at 200°C by swirling combustion gasses. The engine oil enters at 90°C and comes out at 144°C. Assume the flow is laminar and both hydraulically and thermally fully developed. Answer the following questions: (a) What flow rate must be supplied to maintain the oil outlet temperature of 144°C? (b) What is the corresponding heat transfer rate? (c) Discuss how you may refine...
A 10-mm diameter tube has a maintained surface temperature of 180°C. Engine oil enters the tube at 70°C at a flow rate of 1.3 kg/s and exits at 105°C. Find the length, in m, of the tube and well as the corresponding heat transfer rate, in W. Assume fully developed flow and use the Dittus-Boelter equation to calculate the average Nusselt number. q= W L= m
Problem 1. Water flows from a large tank through a smooth pipe of length 80 m. Both the tank free surface and jet exit are exposed to the atmosphere. Take the density of water p = 1000 kg/m3, dynamic viscosity of water u = 0.001 kg/m.s, atmospheric pressure = 100 kPa, and gravity = 9.8 m/s2. Calculate the volumetric flow rate through the pipe. Neglect entrance losses to the pipe. Hint: Consider the inlet and outlet sections of the pipe...
Problem 1. Water flows from a large tank through a smooth pipe of length 80 m. Both the tank free surface and jet exit are exposed to the atmosphere. Take the density of water p = 1000 kg/m3, dynamic viscosity of water j = 0.001 kg/m.s, atmospheric pressure = 100 kPa, and gravity = 9.8 m/s2. Calculate the volumetric flow rate through the pipe. Neglect entrance losses to the pipe. Hint: Consider the inlet and outlet sections of the pipe...
Water flowing at 2 kg/s through a 40-mm-diameter tube is to be heated from 25 to 75 °C by maintaining the tube surface temperature at 100 °C. a) Estimate the thermal entrance length b) Assume the entrance effect is negligible and determine the required tube length. Water flowing at 2 kg/s through a 40-mm-diameter tube is to be heated from 25 to 75 °C by maintaining the tube surface temperature at 100 °C. a) Estimate the thermal entrance length b)...
rate of 1.5 kg/s. The diameter of the tube is 2.5 cm, and its length is 6 m. Let the water inlet temperature vary from 5'C to 25"'C. Identify the graph that depicts the overall heat transfer coefficient as a function of the inlet temperature A thin walled double pipe counter flow heat exchanger is to be used to cool oil (c,-2200 J/kgK) from 150°C to 40°C at a rate of 2 kg/s by water (cp = 4180 J/kgK) that...
255 Water flows at 20°C at 8 kg/s through the diffuser having 3 cm diameter at (7 the entrance and 7.0 cm diameter at its exit. The fluid Reynolds number at *: the inlet and exit of the diffuser are 339105, 146530 Not all the above 336105, 143530 338105, 145530 337105, 144530 A fan provides air speed upto 50 m/s, is used in low speed wind tunnel (8 with atmospheric air at 27°C. If this wind tunnel is used to...
1. An oil of density p800 kg/m3 and viscosity u 5 cP flows at 10 liters/min through a 30 m smooth circular pipe of inner diameter 2 cm. It then flows through a filtering section made up of the same pipe packed at void fraction ε-0.4 with solid spherical particles of diameter 0.5 mm to filter out any fine material. All pipe sections are straight as shown. Design constraint: the pressure drop in the packed bed section (call this AP2)...