Thermo one Question 5 A steam turbine generates energy in the form of work at the rate of 346.1...
Thermo one
Question 5
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A steam turbine generates energy in the form of work at the rate of 346.1 kJ/kg of steam. The steam at the inlet of the turbine is at 8 MPa, 480oC, and at a velocity of 163.5 m/s. The steam exits the turbine at 2 MPa, 240oC, and a velocity of 55.3 m/s. Heat transfer to the surroundings occurs where the outer surface (boundary) temperature is at 333.5oC. Determine the rate of entropy production (kJ/kg-K) within the turbine. Assume steady state conditions prevail.
Note: Give your answer to four decimal places.
Question 6
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Air at the inlet of an ideal (reversible-adiabatic) compressor is at 100 kPa and 26.85oC. The compressor exit pressure is at 623.6 kPa. Determine the compressor power (kW) if the mass flow rate is 0.27 kg/s. Calculate the power based on variable specific heats (i.e., use the ideal gas table for air).
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Thermo one Question 5 A steam turbine generates energy in the form of work at the rate of 346.1...
thermo question 2. (20 points) Steam enters a turbine operating at steady state at 2 MPa,...
thermo question
2. (20 points) Steam enters a turbine operating at steady state at 2 MPa, 360°C with a velocity of 100 m/s. Saturated vapor exits at 0.1 MPa and a velocity of 50 m/s. The elevation of the inlet is 3 m higher than at the exit. The mass flow rate of the steam is 15 kg's, and the power developed is 7 MW. Let g -9.81 m/s Determine (a) the area at the inlet, in m, and (b)...
A combined cycle gas turbine/vapor power plant uses the turbine exhaust as the energy source for...
A combined cycle gas turbine/vapor power plant uses the turbine exhaust as the energy source for the boiler. Each power system uses a single turbine. The gas power system is modeled as an ideal air-standard Brayton cycle. The vapor power system is modeled as an ideal Rankine cycle. Given specific operating conditions determine the temperature and pressure at each state, the rate of heat transfer in the boiler, the power output of each turbine, and the overall efficiency. --Given Values--...
(thermodynamics) i need help with questions 5,6,7 5 Consider a steam power plant that operates on...
(thermodynamics) i need help with questions 5,6,7
5 Consider a steam power plant that operates on a simple ideal Rankine cycle and has a net power output of 45MW. Steam enters the turbine at 7 MPa and 0Cand is cooed in the condenser at a pressure of 10 kPa by nuning cooling watr from a lake through the tubes of the condenser at a nte of 2000 kgs Show the cycle on a T-s diagam with respet to saturation lines,...
11) An adiabatic compressor is to be powered by a direct-coupled adiabatic turbine that is also...
11) An adiabatic compressor is to be powered by a direct-coupled adiabatic turbine that is also driving a generator. Steam enters the turbine at 10 MPa and 500 °C at a rate of 15 kgs and exits at 20 kPa. The turbine isentropic efficiency is 85% Air enters the compressor at 98 kPa and 230C at a rate of 10 kg/s, and exits the compressor at 1.2 MPa. The compressor efficiency is 75 %. Determine: a) the power requirement of...
5-30 Air enters an adiabatic nozzle steadily at 300 kPa, 200°C, and 30 m/s and leaves...
5-30 Air enters an adiabatic nozzle steadily at 300 kPa, 200°C, and 30 m/s and leaves at 100 kPa and 180 m/s. The inlet area of the nozzle is 80 cm². Determine (a) the mass flow rate through the nozzle, (b) the exit temperature of the air, and (c) the exit area of the nozzle. Answers: (a) 0.5304 kg/s, (b) 184.6°C, (c) 38.7 cm P = 300 kPa T, = 200°C Vi = 30 m/s A = 80 cm AIR...
A combined cycle gas turbine / vapor power plant uses the turbine exhaust as the energy...
A combined cycle gas turbine / vapor power plant uses the turbine exhaust as the energy source for the boiler. Each power system uses a single turbine. The gas power system is modeled as an ideal air-standard Brayton cycle. The vapor power system is modeled as an ideal Rankine cycle. Given specific operating conditions determine the temperature and pressure at each state, the rate of heat transfer in the boiler, the power output of each turbine, and the overall efficiency....
An adiabatic turbine uses steam as the medium and it operates steadily at pressure of 6...
An adiabatic turbine uses steam as the medium and it operates steadily at pressure of 6 Mpa, temperature of 600 oC and velocity inlet of 53 m/ The steam expands in the turbine and exits at pressure of 10 kPa and velocity of 82 m/s. During the process, the power produced by the turbine is 5.4 Mw and the isentropic efficiency is 50 % Format: 80.5 Format:73498 Format:4.8577 Format 0.88 Format: 7547.8 Format : 9.5 Format: 34366 Format : 6588...
Please solve and show work for each part thanks s total) An adiabatic air compressor is...
Please solve and show work for each part thanks
s total) An adiabatic air compressor is powered by a direct-coupled (35 pts total) adiab atic steam turbine. This same turbine also simultaneously drivesa nerator (see next page). Steam enters the turbine at 12.5 MPa and 500 degrees C at a rate of 50 kg/sec, and exits at 10kPa with a quality of 0.92. Air enters the compressor at 98 kPa and 295 K at a rate of 17 kg/sec and...
its the power output in KW In a power plant, steam enters a turbine steadily at...
its
the power output in KW
In a power plant, steam enters a turbine steadily at 10 MPa and 600°C with a velocity 65 m/s and leaves at 125 kPa with a 96 percent quality. A heat loss of 22 kJ/kg occurs during the process. The inlet area of the turbine is 140 cm². Determine (a) the mass flow rate of the steam and (b) the power output.
Problem 4 – Entropy transfer in a control volume (18 pts) An adiabatic reversible steam turbine...
Problem 4 – Entropy transfer in a control volume (18 pts) An
adiabatic reversible steam turbine steadily processes 2 kg/s of
steam at 5 MPa and 450°C, which is exhausted at 100 kPa and 100°C.
The turbine exhibits an isentropic efficiency of 0.85. a) Draw a
schematic representation of the system with all the energy
interactions involved. (2pts) b) Determine the h (kJ/kg) and s
(kJ/kg-K) at the inlet. (2 pts) c) Determine the actual h (kJ/kg)
and s (kJ/kg-K)...
thermo question
2. (20 points) Steam enters a turbine operating at steady state at 2 MPa, 360°C with a velocity of 100 m/s. Saturated vapor exits at 0.1 MPa and a velocity of 50 m/s. The elevation of the inlet is 3 m higher than at the exit. The mass flow rate of the steam is 15 kg's, and the power developed is 7 MW. Let g -9.81 m/s Determine (a) the area at the inlet, in m, and (b)...
(thermodynamics) i need help with questions 5,6,7
5 Consider a steam power plant that operates on a simple ideal Rankine cycle and has a net power output of 45MW. Steam enters the turbine at 7 MPa and 0Cand is cooed in the condenser at a pressure of 10 kPa by nuning cooling watr from a lake through the tubes of the condenser at a nte of 2000 kgs Show the cycle on a T-s diagam with respet to saturation lines,...
11) An adiabatic compressor is to be powered by a direct-coupled adiabatic turbine that is also driving a generator. Steam enters the turbine at 10 MPa and 500 °C at a rate of 15 kgs and exits at 20 kPa. The turbine isentropic efficiency is 85% Air enters the compressor at 98 kPa and 230C at a rate of 10 kg/s, and exits the compressor at 1.2 MPa. The compressor efficiency is 75 %. Determine: a) the power requirement of...
5-30 Air enters an adiabatic nozzle steadily at 300 kPa, 200°C, and 30 m/s and leaves at 100 kPa and 180 m/s. The inlet area of the nozzle is 80 cm². Determine (a) the mass flow rate through the nozzle, (b) the exit temperature of the air, and (c) the exit area of the nozzle. Answers: (a) 0.5304 kg/s, (b) 184.6°C, (c) 38.7 cm P = 300 kPa T, = 200°C Vi = 30 m/s A = 80 cm AIR...
An adiabatic turbine uses steam as the medium and it operates steadily at pressure of 6 Mpa, temperature of 600 oC and velocity inlet of 53 m/ The steam expands in the turbine and exits at pressure of 10 kPa and velocity of 82 m/s. During the process, the power produced by the turbine is 5.4 Mw and the isentropic efficiency is 50 % Format: 80.5 Format:73498 Format:4.8577 Format 0.88 Format: 7547.8 Format : 9.5 Format: 34366 Format : 6588...
Please solve and show work for each part thanks
s total) An adiabatic air compressor is powered by a direct-coupled (35 pts total) adiab atic steam turbine. This same turbine also simultaneously drivesa nerator (see next page). Steam enters the turbine at 12.5 MPa and 500 degrees C at a rate of 50 kg/sec, and exits at 10kPa with a quality of 0.92. Air enters the compressor at 98 kPa and 295 K at a rate of 17 kg/sec and...
its
the power output in KW
In a power plant, steam enters a turbine steadily at 10 MPa and 600°C with a velocity 65 m/s and leaves at 125 kPa with a 96 percent quality. A heat loss of 22 kJ/kg occurs during the process. The inlet area of the turbine is 140 cm². Determine (a) the mass flow rate of the steam and (b) the power output.
Problem 4 – Entropy transfer in a control volume (18 pts) An
adiabatic reversible steam turbine steadily processes 2 kg/s of
steam at 5 MPa and 450°C, which is exhausted at 100 kPa and 100°C.
The turbine exhibits an isentropic efficiency of 0.85. a) Draw a
schematic representation of the system with all the energy
interactions involved. (2pts) b) Determine the h (kJ/kg) and s
(kJ/kg-K) at the inlet. (2 pts) c) Determine the actual h (kJ/kg)
and s (kJ/kg-K)...
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