about amazon
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE(Internal) MECHANISM OF THE FIRM :
1. OWNERSHIP CONCENTRATION :
--> Ownership concentration is a significant internal governance mechanism in which owners can control and influence the management of the firm to protect their interest.
--> The ownership concentration provides two offsetting effects such as substitution effect and expropriation effect.
--> The ownership concentration in terms of promoters holding finds that promoters holding have a negative but insignificant co-relation with the corporate governance and disclosure practices of the firm.
2.BOARD OF DIRECTORS:
--> A board of directors protects the interest of companies shareholders.
--> The shareholders use the board to bridge the gap between them and company owners and directors and managers.
--> The board is often responsible for reviewing company management and removing individuals who don't improve the companies overall financial performance.
--> Shareholders often elect individual board members at corporations annual shareholder meeting or conference.
--> Large private organizations may use board of directors but their influence the absence of shareholders may diminish.
3.COMPENSATION:
--> The compensation if monitoring and non-monitoring rewards given to the employees in return for their work done for the organization.
--> Basically the compensation is of the form of salaries and wages.
--> It includes basic pay, commissions, overtime pay, bonus, profit sharing, merit pay, stock options, travel allowances, meal allowances, housing allowances.
about amazon Discuss the corporate governance (internal) mechanisms of the firm: Ownership concentration Board of directors Compensation
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