Question

select the right answer Question : An example of a HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor to reduce cholestrol biosynthesis is: a)...

select the right answer

Question : An example of a HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor to reduce cholestrol biosynthesis is:

a) Cholestyramine

b) Simvastatin

c) Niacin

d) Fish oil

Question 4: An example of a bile acid binding resin that moderrately lowers cholestrol levels and has an excellent safety record is :

a) Fish oil

b) gemfibrozil

c) simvastatin

d) cholestyramine

Question 5: A patient is taking antianginal medication that increases cGMP levels in vascular smooth muscle. The drug is responsible for this action by:

a) blockade of B-adrenoreceptors

b)inhibition of phosphodiesterase

c) release of nitric oxide

d) blockade of calcium channels

Question 6: Adverse effects associated with the use of statins is/ are :

a) Gastrointestinal discomfort

b) myalgia and rhabdomyolysis

c) elevated hepatic enzyme activity

d) all of the above

Question 7: A lipid lowering drug known to cause flushing of the skin is :

a) Niacin

b) fish oil

c) simvastatin

d) Cholestyramine

Question : : A patient is prescribed diltiazem to manage chronic angina. the effects of the drug is

a) decreased cardiac output

b) increased contractility

c) decreased blood pressure

d) increased heart rate

Question: Simvastatin has a high probability of interacting with :

:a) Erythromycin

b) Ketoconazole

c) carbamazepine

d) all of the above

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Answer #1

1) Option:B

Simvastatin.

An example for HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor to reduce cholesterol biosynthesis is simvastatin.

This decreases and prevents acute coronory synfroms and stroke.

2) Option: D

Cholestyramine.

Cholestyramine moderately lowers cholesterol levels.It is a bile acid binding resin.low amounts cholestyramine will decrease cholesterol levels.

3) Option :D

Blockage of calcium channels.

Taking of antianginal medicine causes crease of cGMP levels in the vascular smooth muscles.

4) Option: D

Al of the above.

Use of strains causes gastrointestinal discomfort,mylangia and rhabdomylosis,elevated hepatic enzgen activity.

It causes muscle pain, digestion problems and liver damage.

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