Question no 1, solution
Physical properties of any substance are defined as the substance don,t get change or alter in its chemical composition, that we can observe. example, color, density, smell, etc
Methanol (CH3OH) and water mix to make a homogenous mixture has classified as physical properties because of the mixture can be separated out by the physical method
Hydrogen gas is a flammable a chemical properties because it shows how much it takes to ignite to any substance
silver ion is reduced to silver metal by a more active metal is a chemical property, as the change to silver ion to silver metal
HCl can be neutralized by NaOH is a chemical property, as we acid-base reaction is a chemical reaction, it gives salt and water.
Gold doest react with water is a chemical property, it,s reaction with metal with is a chemical reaction, although it does not react with because of less reactivity
Question no 2, solution:
Given data are, the density of mercury = 13.6g/cm3 at 20 C and 1 atm pressure. mass of mercury = 2.00 kg
We need to find the volume of mercury at the same conditions
As we know Density = Mass/volume
So, 13.6g/cm3 = 2.00 kg/ volume ,so first we need to change 2.00 kg into gm, so multiply with 1000 = 2*1000= 2000gm so, the final mass is = 2000gm
13.6g/cm3 = 2000g/volume, therefore volume = 2000g/13.6g/cm3 , so gm to gm goes cancel out only cm3 will remain , the volume is 147 cm3.
so the volume of mercury at the same condition will be = 147 cm3
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