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Q1 A single-phase 11/2.2 kV, 22 kVA transformer has the following parameters all referred to the HV side RI 0.4, X 0...
JUST PART E VOLTAGE REGULATION PLEASE!! 2) The series impedance referred to the HV side of a 30 kVA, 8800/220 V distribution transformer is Zeq = 20 + j80 N. The components of the excitation branch referred to the HV side are Rc = 200 kN and XM = 20 kN. Suppose the transformer is supplying the load connected to the LV winding with the rated apparent power and the rated voltage (220 V) at a 0.8 lagging P.F. Use...
three-phase transformer is rated at 12 kV/135 kV, 100 MVA. It has the following equivalent circuit parameters (referred to the primary winding where appropriate) : • primary resistance R1 = 0.03 ohms, secondary resistance R2’ = 0.04 ohms • primary leakage reactance X1 = 0.1 ohms, secondary leakage reactance X2’ = 0.1 ohms • magnetising reactance XM = 16 ohms, core-loss resistance RC = 200 ohms. In your calculations, you should use the simplified equivalent circuit. i) The transformer is...
A 1.2 KVA, 480/120 V, 60Hz real step-down transformer has the following parameters that are all referred to the primary-side: the total copper loss R = 2.4 N, the core loss Rc = 2.4 K2, the magnetization reactance Xm = 2 K2, and all the leakages are negligible. Suppose that the output port in the secondary-side is operated at full-load and rated voltage with the unity power factor, i.e., p. f. = 1. (a) Draw its equivalent circuit; (b) Find...
2.14 The resistances and leakage reactances of a 40-kVA 60-Hz 7.97-kV-V:240-V single-phase distribution transformer are where subscript 1 denotes the 7.97-kV winding and subscript 2 denotes the 240-V winding. Each quantity is referred to its own side of the transformer. Consider a rated-kVA load connected at the low-voltage terminals. Assuming the load voltage to remain constant at 240 V use MATLAB to plot the high-side terminal voltage as a function of the power-factor angle as the load power factor varies...
(a) Describe the tests carried out on a single-phase transformer to determine its equivalent circuit parameters and explain how each parameter is determined based on the test results. (b) A 2200/220 V, 15 kVA, single phase transformer has the following equivalent circuit parameters: The HV winding resistance and leakage reactance are 0.2Ω and 0.3Ω respectively. The LV winding resistance and leakage reactance are 0.012Ω and 0.03 Ω respectively. The magnetic circuit resistance and reactance referred to the HV side are...
Problem (1): A 15-KVA, 2400:240-V, 60 Hz transformer has the following equivalent circuit parameters: R = 2.522 R2 = 0.02522 Xi = 722 X = 0.0712 Re = 32 kl Xm = 11.5 k12 If the transformer is supplying a 10-kW, 0.8 PF lagging load at rated voltage, assuming the output voltage is the reference, draw the transformer's exact equivalent circuit referred to the primary (H.V) side and use it to calculate: 1. The input current 2. The input voltage...
A 1200 kVA, 11/3.3 kV, 50-Hz, three phase Dyn 11 transformer is subjected to both the open, and short circuit tests, yielding the following results: OPEN CIRCUIT TEST SHORT CIRCUIT TEST Vsupply = 3.3 kV Vsupply = 650 V Io = 7.3 A Isc = 54.4A Po = 6.71 kW Psc = 8.89 kW Determine: 1.1 The no load current per phase, in RECTANGULAR form, referred to the H.V. side. (5) 1.2 How would you know, without being told, that...
Question 2 A single-phase transformer has the following nameplate ratings: 100 kVA, 7200/240 V and 60 Hz. The following results are obtained from open-circuit and short-circuit tests: Test Open-circuit Short-circuit Voltage 7200 V 250 V Current 0.65 A 13.89 A Real Power Input 425 W 1420 W a) Determine the parameters of this transformer, all referred to the primary side. b) The secondary of this transformer is connected to a load that draws 100% of the rated power at rated...
13. The parameters of the equivalents circuit of a 150 kVA, 2400/240 V transformer are: Ri- 0.2 Q, X1= 0.45 Q, X2-4.5 x 103 , R2=2 x 103 Q, Xm= 1.6 k0, Rc 10 kQ as seen from 2400 volts side. Calculate: Open circuit current, power and PF when LV side is excited at rated voltage [23.69 mA; 5.6 W; 0.987] i. The voltage at which the HV side should be excited to conduct a short-circuit test (LV side) with...
lI. A single-phase 100 KVA, 2000/200 V transformer has the following test results Open-circuit (OC) test (LV side): 200 V, 8,0 A, 600 W Short-Circuit (SC) test (HV side): 100 V,50 A, 2000 W a. Determine the approximate equivalent circuit referred to the HV side. b. Find the voltage regulation at full-rated current delivering rated voltage and PF of 0.8 lagging. c. Calculate efficiency of transformer d. Assume that, voltage at HV side is 2000 V. Calculate the voltage at...