Question
Drug card for

2. furosemide (Lasix)


Classification Indication(s) for use Adverse Reactions/Side Effects (significant not all) Nursing Implications O Assessment O Intervention/ Teaching
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ANSWER

2. Drug card for furosemide (LASIX).

DRUG CLASSIFICATION INDICATION ADVERSE REACTIONS NURSING IMPLICATIONS
Furosemide Loop diuretics.

* Treatment of edema due to

   Congestive heart failure.

   Liver disease.

Kidney disease.

* Used to control high blood pressure.

* Used to reduce edema in brain tissues.

* It reduce swelling or edema in lungs.

* Used for managing hypercalcemia.

Hypotension.

Electrolyte abnormalities.

Dehydration.

Increased sensitivity to sunlight.

Hyperuricemia.

Hyperglycemia.

Hypokalemia.

Hyponatremia.

Deficiency of thiamine in the body.

Ototoxicity.

ASSESSMENT

* Assess the intake output of the patient after administration of furosemide.

* Monitor vital signs for identify changes in blood pressure.

* Monitor electrolytes,uric acid,glucose levels before and after administration of furosemide.

* Assess for side effects like dizziness,fatigue,electrolyte imbalances,muscle cramps etc.

INTERVENTION / TEACHING.

* Instruct patient to careful when changing positions to minimize risk of orthostatic hypotension may occur due to diuretics.

* Prepare a sodium rich diet plan for the patient.

* Instruct the patient to contact health care provider if any abnormal changes occur in the body after taking furosemide.

* Instruct the patient to do not stop the medication without the order of a physician.

* Educate the patient to routine weight checking and if weight gain is higher consult the physician.

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