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At the beginning of the current fiscal year, the balance sheet for Davis Co. showed liabilities of $160,000. During the year,

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Answer #1
We know that as per accounting equation total assets = total liabilities + stockholder's equity
Value of assets at end of year = Total liabilities + Stockholder's equity
Value of assets at end of year (160000-9000)+214500
Value of assets at end of year $365,500
Calculation of beginning value of assets
Value of assets at start of year 365500-32500
Value of assets at start of year $333,000
Calculation of stockholder's equity at beginning of year
Stockholder's equity Total assets at beginning - Total liabilities at beginning
Stockholder's equity 333000-160000
Stockholder's equity $173,000
Calculation of ending and beginning retained earnings balance
Beginning Ending
Stockholder's equity $173,000 $214,500
Less: Paid in capital $15,000 $96,000
Retained earnings balance $158,000 $118,500
Calculation of net income for year
Retained earnings (ending) Beginnig retained earnings+Net income-Dividend
$118,500 158000+Net income - 12500
Net loss 158000-12500-118500
Net loss $27,000
Thus, net loss for year is $27,000
The financial statement effect is shown below
Stockholder's equity
Assets = Liabilities + PIC + RE
Beginning $333,000 $160,000 $15,000 $158,000
Changes $32,500 -$9,000 $81,000 -$39,500
Ending $365,500 $151,000 $96,000 $118,500
Statement of stockholder's equity
Retained earnings, beginning $158,000
Less: Net loss -$27,000
Less: Dividends -$12,500
Retained earnings, ending $118,500
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