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Question 4 Nash Company reported the following amounts in the stockholders’ equity section of its December...

Question 4

Nash Company reported the following amounts in the stockholders’ equity section of its December 31, 2019, balance sheet.
Preferred stock, 10%, $100 par (10,000 shares authorized, 2,000 shares issued) $200,000
Common stock, $5 par (108,000 shares authorized, 21,600 shares issued) 108,000
Additional paid-in capital 119,000
Retained earnings 419,000
   Total $846,000

During 2020, Nash took part in the following transactions concerning stockholders’ equity.
1. Paid the annual 2019 $10 per share dividend on preferred stock and a $2 per share dividend on common stock. These dividends had been declared on December 31, 2019.
2. Purchased 1,700 shares of its own outstanding common stock for $41 per share. Nash uses the cost method.
3. Reissued 600 treasury shares for land valued at $27,800.
4. Issued 480 shares of preferred stock at $104 per share.
5. Declared a 10% stock dividend on the outstanding common stock when the stock is selling for $42 per share.
6. Issued the stock dividend.
7. Declared the annual 2020 $10 per share dividend on preferred stock and the $2 per share dividend on common stock. These dividends are payable in 2021.
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Prepare journal entries to record the transactions described above. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)

Prepare the December 31, 2020, stockholders’ equity section. Assume 2020 net income was $323,000.

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Answer #1

Journal Entries:

Account title and Explanation Debit Credit
1 Dividend payable - preferred (2,000 x $10) $20,000
Dividend payable - Common (21,600 x $2) $43,200
Cash $63,200
[To record payment of cash dividends]
2 Treasury stock (1,700 x $41) $69,700
Cash $69,700
[To record purchase of own shares]
3 Land $27,800
Treasury stock (600 x $41 cost ) $24,600
Additional paid-in capital from treasury $3,200
[To record sale of treasury stock for land]
4 Cash (480 x $104) $49,920
Preferred stock (480 x $100) $48,000
Additional paid in capital-preferred $1,920
[To record issuance of preferred stock]
5 Retained earnings [2,050 x $42] $86,100
Common stock dividend distributable [2,050 x $5 par] $10,250
Additional paid in capital-common $75,850
[To record declaration of stock dividend]
6 Common stock dividend distributable $10,250
Common stock $10,250
[To record issuance of stock dividend]
7 Retained Earnings $69,900
Dividend payable - preferred (2,480 x $10) $24,800
Dividend payable - Common (22,550 x $2) $45,100
[To record declaration of dividends]

Calculations:

Common stock outstanding shares
Beginning 21,600
Treasury stock -1,700
Sale of treasury stock 600
Balance before stock dividend 20,500
Stock dividend (20,500 x 10%) 2,050
Balance after stock dividend 22,550
Preferred stock outstanding shares
Beginning 2,000
New issue 480
Total 2,480

Stockholders' Equity Section:

Nash Company
Balance Sheet (Partial)
December 31, 2020
Stockholders' equity:
Paid-in capital:
Capital stock:
Preferred Stock $248,000
Common Stock $118,250
Total Capital stock $366,250
Additional Capital $199,970
Total Paid-in Capital $199,970
Retained earnings $586,000
Total paid-in capital and Retained earnings $785,970
(Less): Treasury stock ($45,100)
Total stockholders' Equity $740,870

Calculations:

Preferred
stock
Common
stock
Additional paid in capital Retained
Earnings
Treasury
Stock
Beginning balance $200,000 $108,000 $119,000 $419,000
1
2 $69,700
3 $3,200 ($24,600)
4 $48,000 $1,920
5 $75,850 ($86,100)
6 $10,250
7 ($69,900)
Net income $323,000
Ending Balance $248,000 $118,250 $199,970 $586,000 $45,100
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