Why can psychologists claim that psychology is one of the oldest scholarly disciplines as well as one of the newest? Explain why modern psychology is a product of both nineteenth-century and twentieth-century thought.
Psychology is a combination of two different fields, which can be traced back to 2000 years apart. Hence, it is both an old and new field of study. The older study about human nature and behavior was done by Plato, Aristotle and other Greek scholars.
These ancient scholars also focused on topics that one study today in psychology like memory, learning, motivation and many more. This ancient philosophical study is now modernized into psychology.One can also consider psychology to be a new field and begins the description of it about 200 years ago, when a new branch evolved from its ancient roots.
The psychology, that one study today, has evolved from a mixture of new and old research. It has handpicked the similarity between these two fields to give rise to psychology.
The basic questions about human nature were same. However, the techniques and methods employed, distinguished between the science of new psychology and the school of old philosophy. This marked a new era in the field of psychology that primarily depends upon scientific study.
A major transformation has taken place in the field of psychology. Attempts are made to make it more precise by introducing new tools. Help is taken from biological and physical sciences for both philosophical and physiological investigations.