Problem

The equilibriumhas been studied using a laser-induced temperature-jump technique. Relaxati...

The equilibrium

has been studied using a laser-induced temperature-jump technique. Relaxation times were measured at various equi librium concentrations of the reactants at 25 °C:

 

[I2]eq (mM)

t (ns)

0.57

0.36

7t

L58

0.24

50

2.39

0.39

39

2.68

046

38

3.45

044

32

a. Calculate k1 and k-1 for this system at 25 °C.


b. Compare your results with the value for the equilibrium constant, K = 720 using molar standard states.


c. Use simple diffusion theory to estimate a value for k1. For I- and I2, the effective radii are 0.216 nm and 0.252 nm respectively, and diffusion coefficients are 2.05 X 10-9 m2 s-1 and 2.25 X 10-9 m2 s-1 respectively. Comparing this result with the experimental value from part (a), what do you conclude about the effectiveness of collisions of I- and I2 in leading to reaction?

Step-by-Step Solution

Request Professional Solution

Request Solution!

We need at least 10 more requests to produce the solution.

0 / 10 have requested this problem solution

The more requests, the faster the answer.

Request! (Login Required)


All students who have requested the solution will be notified once they are available.
Add your Solution
Textbook Solutions and Answers Search
Solutions For Problems in Chapter 9