What did Tolman mean by purposive behaviorism?
Tolman’s way to behaviorism is represented in the book, “Purposive Behaviorism”. The term given by him, behaviorism of purpose might seem at first look to be an inquisitive mixture of two contrasting ideologies: behavior and purpose.
Linking purpose to the behavior of an organism spears to impose consciousness, a concept of mind which does not have place in the psychology of behavior. Tolman made it sure that he was a more of a behaviorist in methodology and matter of subject.
He did not urge psychology for accepting consciousness. He discarded introspection like Watson and did not have interest in assumed innate experiences which were inaccessible to detached observation.
Tolman contended that purpose in behavior could be defined in detached terms of behavior with no addressing to introspection or to information about how one might feel regarding an experience.
It appeared conspicuous to Tolman that all the acts were target-oriented. For instance, a dog tries to make its way out of the box of the puzzle of experimentalist, or it trying to master the game of maze.