The deinstitutionalization effects do include lowering of psychiatric hospitals and greater rates of incarcenation for people suffering from mental diseases. Therefore, therapists should contribute their contributions to society to make aware of people about these diseases rather treatment.
For example, the person centered therapy can be achieved in the absence of deinstitutionalization. In this therapy, it is mainly deals with patients to promote them to achieve one’s potential. This kind of therapeutic strategy is useful to keep a warm and client-therapist relationship via a nondirective approach. Therefore, it is possible to decrease incongruence between the ideal self and the real self. This therapy is going to be useful to follow patient-based empathy and unconditional positive regard.
Thus, the options (b), (a) and (d) are incorrect.
The deinstitutionalization effects do include lowering of psychiatric hospitals and greater rates of incarcenation for people suffering from mental diseases.
Therefore, the correct option is – d). All of the above.