Problem

The reaction of indium, In, with sulfur leads to three binary compounds, which we will a...

The reaction of indium, In, with sulfur leads to three binary compounds, which we will assume to be purely ionic. The three compounds have the following properties:

(a) Determine the empirical formulas of compounds A, B, and C. (b) Give the oxidation state of In in each of the three compounds. (c) Write the electron configuration for the In ion in each compound. Do any of these configurations correspond to a noble-gas configuration? (d) In which compound is the ionic radius of In expected to be smallest? Explain. (e) The melting point of ionic com-pounds often correlates with the lattice energy. Explain the trends in the melting points of compounds A, B, and C in these terms.

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