Problem

Two compounds are isomers if they have the same chemical formula but different arrangement...

Two compounds are isomers if they have the same chemical formula but different arrangements of atoms. Use Table to estimate ΔH for each of the following gas-phase isomerization reactions and indicate which isomer has the lower enthalpy.

Table Average Bond Enthalpies(kJ/mol)

Single Bonds

C–H

413

N–H

391

O–H

463

F–F

155

C–C

348

N–N

163

O—O

146

 

 

C–N

293

N–O

201

O–F

190

Cl–F

253

C–O

358

N–F

272

O–Cl

203

Cl–Cl

242

C–F

485

N–Cl

200

O–l

234

 

 

C–Cl

328

N–Br

243

Br–F

237

 

 

C–Br

276

S–H

339

Br–Cl

218

 

 

C–l

240

H–H

436

S–F

327

Br–Br

193

C–S

259

H–F

567

S–Cl

253

 

 

H–Cl

431

S—Br

218

I–Cl

208

 

 

Si–H

323

H–Br

366

S—S

266

I–Br

175

Si–Si

226

H–l

299

I–l

151

 

 

Si–C

301

 

 

 

 

 

 

Si–O

368

 

 

 

 

 

 

Si–Cl

464

 

 

 

 

 

 

Multiple Bonds

C=C

614

N=N

418

O=O

495

 

 

C≡C

839

N≡N

941

 

 

 

 

C=N

615

N=O

607

S=O

523

 

 

C≡N

891

S=S

418

 

 

 

 

C=O

799

 

 

 

 

 

 

C≡O

1072

 

 

 

 

 

 

Step-by-Step Solution

Request Professional Solution

Request Solution!

We need at least 10 more requests to produce the solution.

0 / 10 have requested this problem solution

The more requests, the faster the answer.

Request! (Login Required)


All students who have requested the solution will be notified once they are available.
Add your Solution
Textbook Solutions and Answers Search