Homework Answers
First 5 oxidation reactions are mentioned correctly.
Primary alcohol undergo complete oxidation to give corresponding acid
Aldehyde undergo oxidation to give corresponding acid
Secondary alcohol undergo oxidation to give ketone
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Report Form Name Partner Prelab: 1 Write the oxidation reactions for the compounds below. Write "no...
QUESTIONS 1. Select a reagent that will distinguish between each pair of compound Write equations for any reaction...
QUESTIONS 1. Select a reagent that will distinguish between each pair of compound Write equations for any reactions that occur. The reagent should react ONLY with one compound of the pair under reaction conditions. Reagent (1) l-propanol zincill 2-propanol OH Equation(s) (2) 2-butanol 2-roethyl-2-propanol (3) 1-propanol 1-chloropropane Popu (4) 1-propanol propene - (5) 2-pentanol 3-pentanol 2. Number the alcohols below according to increasing boiling points. Recall that addition of -CH - usually increases the boiling point by anout thirty degrees...
EXPERIMENT 4 Organic Families - Reactions and Identification of Functional Groups PART A. Reactions of Alkanes and Alkenes 1. Action of Bromine Water Observation Organic Compound cyclohexene c...
EXPERIMENT 4 Organic Families - Reactions and Identification of Functional Groups PART A. Reactions of Alkanes and Alkenes 1. Action of Bromine Water Observation Organic Compound cyclohexene cyclohexane Equations: Write an equation for the above compounds which caused a decolourisation of bromine water. Name and draw all reactants and products. Distinguishing Test for Primary, Secondary and Tertiary Alcohols PART B. 1. Lucas Test for Alcohols Organic Compound tert-pentanol (2-methyl 2-butanol) 2-pentanol Observation 1-pentanol Equations: Write an equation for the above...
1) What are the products of the following sequence of reactions? Write the structure of the...
1) What are the products of the following sequence of reactions? Write the structure of the intermediates (reaction with Mg), and the structure of the final product. 1) Mg, Diethyl ether Н.о А В Br A) 2-butanol and MgHBr C) butane and Mg(OH)Br B) butane and MgHBr D) 2-butanol and Mg(OH)Br 2) What is the major product of the following reaction? Write the structures of intermediates and the products. 2) G) PO 2. H,о* Mg, Diethyl ether А 1. Н,С-0...
7) What reagents are needed to do the following transformation? Page 3 A) 1) BH, THF,...
7) What reagents are needed to do the following transformation? Page 3 A) 1) BH, THF, H,02, OH- 2) KMnO, OH 3) H30 B) 1) HBr 2) K,Cr, C) 1) LIATH. 2) H30* 3) PBr; 4) KCN D.1) PCC 2 H O 3) CHỊCOCI 4) NH” 8) Which compound is a soap? A) CH3(CH2)2COOH B) CH3(CH2)4COOH C) CH(CH2)14COOH D) CH3(CH2)14COOK 9) Name the carboxylic acid and the alcohol that react to produce this compound. (CH3)3CCH2COOCH(CH2CH3)2 A) 3,3-dimethylbutanoic acid and 3-pentanol...
1) What are the products of the following sequence of reactions? Write the structure of the...
1) What are the products of the following sequence of reactions? Write the structure of the intermediates (reaction with Mg), and the structure of the final product. 1) Mg, Diethyl ether Н,о A Br A) 2-butanol and MgHBr C) butane and Mg(OH)Br B) butane and MgHBr D) 2-butanol and Mg(OH)Br 2) What is the major product of the following reaction? Write the structures of intermediates and the products. 2) Mg, Diethyl ether 1. Н.С-о 2. H20* Br B) 2-ethyl-1-pentanol D)...
Draw the structure of each compound 1. Draw the structure of each compound: (a) cis-1,2-Cyclohexanediol (b)...
Draw the structure of each compound
1. Draw the structure of each compound: (a) cis-1,2-Cyclohexanediol (b) Isobutanol (c) 2,4,6-Trinitrophenol (d) (R)-2,2-Dimethyl-3-heptanol (e) Ethylene glycol (0) (s)-2-Methyl-1-butanol 2. Acid-catalyzed hydration of 3,3-dimethyl-1-butene produces 2,3-dimethyl-2-butanol. Show a mechanism for this reaction 3. Acid-catalyzed hydration of 1-methylcyclohexene yields two alcohols. The major product does not undergo oxidation, while the minor product will undergo oxidation. Explain. 4. Using 2-propanol as your only source of carbon, show how you would prepare 2-methyl- 2-pentanol. 5. Identify...
acid catalyzed hydration of 1 methylcyclohexene yields 2 alcohols. The major product does not undergo oxidation,...
acid catalyzed hydration of 1 methylcyclohexene yields 2
alcohols. The major product does not undergo oxidation, while the
minor product will undergo oxidation, explain.
3. Acid-catalyzed hydration of 1-methylcyclohexene yields two alcohols. The major product does not undergo oxidation, while the minor product will undergo oxidation. Explain. 4. Using 2-propanol as your only source of carbon, show how you would prepare 2-methyl- 2-pentanol. 5. Identify the reagents you would use to accomplish each of the following transformations: DH (4) tage...
Explain why the IR corresponds to a particular compound of those that are possible based on BP and why it couldn't be...
Explain why the
IR corresponds to a particular compound of those that are possible
based on BP and why it couldn't be any of the others -mention at
least 3 IR peaks that are present that correspond to functional
groups in your molecule, and discuss specific peaks that were
either present or absent that allowed you to rule out the other
compounds possible based on the boiling point. Reference your IR
spectra as figures.
the boiling
point for unkown 2:...
12. Run and compare the top final distillate. 1. In this experiment, what is the purpose...
12. Run and compare the top final distillate. 1. In this experiment, what is the purpose of the following: a. not allowing the temperature to go above 35°C when sodium dichromate is added to the alcohol b. oxalic acid c. sodium chloride d. anhydrous magnesium sulfate. 2. Provide balanced equations for the oxidation of the following: a. 2-propanol to acetone, by means of Cr,0,-/H b. oxalic acid to carbon dioxide, by means of Cr,0,-2/H c. benzaldehyde in basic MnO,-to yield...
Pre-Lab Study Questions 1. Give the IUPAC name for each of the following: 1. CH-CH2-CH2-C-OH DUHOInoic...
Pre-Lab Study Questions 1. Give the IUPAC name for each of the following: 1. CH-CH2-CH2-C-OH DUHOInoic acid b. CH3 -CH2-C-0-CH-CH, einyl propionic acid C. CH-CH:CH-ch-c-o pentanoic acid 2. Write the condensed structural formula of the organic product for propanoic acid reacting with each of the following: a. NaOH b. CH, --OH c. HO 3. Write the condensed structural formula of the organic products for ethyl ethanoate when it reacts with each of the following: a. NaOH b. H20 and HCI
QUESTIONS 1. Select a reagent that will distinguish between each pair of compound Write equations for any reactions that occur. The reagent should react ONLY with one compound of the pair under reaction conditions. Reagent (1) l-propanol zincill 2-propanol OH Equation(s) (2) 2-butanol 2-roethyl-2-propanol (3) 1-propanol 1-chloropropane Popu (4) 1-propanol propene - (5) 2-pentanol 3-pentanol 2. Number the alcohols below according to increasing boiling points. Recall that addition of -CH - usually increases the boiling point by anout thirty degrees...
EXPERIMENT 4 Organic Families - Reactions and Identification of Functional Groups PART A. Reactions of Alkanes and Alkenes 1. Action of Bromine Water Observation Organic Compound cyclohexene cyclohexane Equations: Write an equation for the above compounds which caused a decolourisation of bromine water. Name and draw all reactants and products. Distinguishing Test for Primary, Secondary and Tertiary Alcohols PART B. 1. Lucas Test for Alcohols Organic Compound tert-pentanol (2-methyl 2-butanol) 2-pentanol Observation 1-pentanol Equations: Write an equation for the above...
1) What are the products of the following sequence of reactions? Write the structure of the intermediates (reaction with Mg), and the structure of the final product. 1) Mg, Diethyl ether Н.о А В Br A) 2-butanol and MgHBr C) butane and Mg(OH)Br B) butane and MgHBr D) 2-butanol and Mg(OH)Br 2) What is the major product of the following reaction? Write the structures of intermediates and the products. 2) G) PO 2. H,о* Mg, Diethyl ether А 1. Н,С-0...
7) What reagents are needed to do the following transformation? Page 3 A) 1) BH, THF, H,02, OH- 2) KMnO, OH 3) H30 B) 1) HBr 2) K,Cr, C) 1) LIATH. 2) H30* 3) PBr; 4) KCN D.1) PCC 2 H O 3) CHỊCOCI 4) NH” 8) Which compound is a soap? A) CH3(CH2)2COOH B) CH3(CH2)4COOH C) CH(CH2)14COOH D) CH3(CH2)14COOK 9) Name the carboxylic acid and the alcohol that react to produce this compound. (CH3)3CCH2COOCH(CH2CH3)2 A) 3,3-dimethylbutanoic acid and 3-pentanol...
1) What are the products of the following sequence of reactions? Write the structure of the intermediates (reaction with Mg), and the structure of the final product. 1) Mg, Diethyl ether Н,о A Br A) 2-butanol and MgHBr C) butane and Mg(OH)Br B) butane and MgHBr D) 2-butanol and Mg(OH)Br 2) What is the major product of the following reaction? Write the structures of intermediates and the products. 2) Mg, Diethyl ether 1. Н.С-о 2. H20* Br B) 2-ethyl-1-pentanol D)...
Draw the structure of each compound
1. Draw the structure of each compound: (a) cis-1,2-Cyclohexanediol (b) Isobutanol (c) 2,4,6-Trinitrophenol (d) (R)-2,2-Dimethyl-3-heptanol (e) Ethylene glycol (0) (s)-2-Methyl-1-butanol 2. Acid-catalyzed hydration of 3,3-dimethyl-1-butene produces 2,3-dimethyl-2-butanol. Show a mechanism for this reaction 3. Acid-catalyzed hydration of 1-methylcyclohexene yields two alcohols. The major product does not undergo oxidation, while the minor product will undergo oxidation. Explain. 4. Using 2-propanol as your only source of carbon, show how you would prepare 2-methyl- 2-pentanol. 5. Identify...
acid catalyzed hydration of 1 methylcyclohexene yields 2
alcohols. The major product does not undergo oxidation, while the
minor product will undergo oxidation, explain.
3. Acid-catalyzed hydration of 1-methylcyclohexene yields two alcohols. The major product does not undergo oxidation, while the minor product will undergo oxidation. Explain. 4. Using 2-propanol as your only source of carbon, show how you would prepare 2-methyl- 2-pentanol. 5. Identify the reagents you would use to accomplish each of the following transformations: DH (4) tage...
Explain why the
IR corresponds to a particular compound of those that are possible
based on BP and why it couldn't be any of the others -mention at
least 3 IR peaks that are present that correspond to functional
groups in your molecule, and discuss specific peaks that were
either present or absent that allowed you to rule out the other
compounds possible based on the boiling point. Reference your IR
spectra as figures.
the boiling
point for unkown 2:...
12. Run and compare the top final distillate. 1. In this experiment, what is the purpose of the following: a. not allowing the temperature to go above 35°C when sodium dichromate is added to the alcohol b. oxalic acid c. sodium chloride d. anhydrous magnesium sulfate. 2. Provide balanced equations for the oxidation of the following: a. 2-propanol to acetone, by means of Cr,0,-/H b. oxalic acid to carbon dioxide, by means of Cr,0,-2/H c. benzaldehyde in basic MnO,-to yield...
Pre-Lab Study Questions 1. Give the IUPAC name for each of the following: 1. CH-CH2-CH2-C-OH DUHOInoic acid b. CH3 -CH2-C-0-CH-CH, einyl propionic acid C. CH-CH:CH-ch-c-o pentanoic acid 2. Write the condensed structural formula of the organic product for propanoic acid reacting with each of the following: a. NaOH b. CH, --OH c. HO 3. Write the condensed structural formula of the organic products for ethyl ethanoate when it reacts with each of the following: a. NaOH b. H20 and HCI
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