12. Run and compare the top final distillate. 1. In this experiment, what is the purpose...
Chemistry 2401 Experiment 7 Acid Catalyzed Dehydration of 3.3-Dimethyl-2-Butanol with Rearrangement Experiment 7 Pre-lab Assignment Dehydration of 3,3-Dimethyl-2-Butanol 1. Draw the structures of all the expected products from the following reactions: a) 3-methyl-3-pentanol + H = b)2-methylcyclohexanol + H - c) 2-methyl-2-butanol + H - d) 2,2-dimethylcyclohexanol + H = This reaction will give a complex mixture of products, since rearrangements can occur. Show the full mechanism for this reaction and how the possible products can form from the carbocation...
7) What reagents are needed to do the following transformation? Page 3 A) 1) BH, THF, H,02, OH- 2) KMnO, OH 3) H30 B) 1) HBr 2) K,Cr, C) 1) LIATH. 2) H30* 3) PBr; 4) KCN D.1) PCC 2 H O 3) CHỊCOCI 4) NH” 8) Which compound is a soap? A) CH3(CH2)2COOH B) CH3(CH2)4COOH C) CH(CH2)14COOH D) CH3(CH2)14COOK 9) Name the carboxylic acid and the alcohol that react to produce this compound. (CH3)3CCH2COOCH(CH2CH3)2 A) 3,3-dimethylbutanoic acid and 3-pentanol...
Draw the structure of each compound 1. Draw the structure of each compound: (a) cis-1,2-Cyclohexanediol (b) Isobutanol (c) 2,4,6-Trinitrophenol (d) (R)-2,2-Dimethyl-3-heptanol (e) Ethylene glycol (0) (s)-2-Methyl-1-butanol 2. Acid-catalyzed hydration of 3,3-dimethyl-1-butene produces 2,3-dimethyl-2-butanol. Show a mechanism for this reaction 3. Acid-catalyzed hydration of 1-methylcyclohexene yields two alcohols. The major product does not undergo oxidation, while the minor product will undergo oxidation. Explain. 4. Using 2-propanol as your only source of carbon, show how you would prepare 2-methyl- 2-pentanol. 5. Identify...
Carbon-hydrogen bonds exhibit a range of different chemical reactivity that depends on molecular structure. Classify the C-H bonds at the carbons labeled a-c in the structure below. Possible classifications are: primary, secondary, & tertiary or none if there are no hydrogens at the labeled carbon. C-H bond(s) at a C-H bond(s) at b or C-H bond(s) at v primary secondary tertiary 2 item attempts Submit Answer Try Another Version none 1-Bromopropane was prepared by heating 11.1 g of sodium bromide...
This is a grade 12 organic chemistry problem. please be clear. I promise to leave good feedback if answer is correct and clear. PART II: Application (20 marks total) Short Answer: Provide complete answers in the spaces provided for each of the following questions. 1. Complete and balance each of the following reactions. Give the condensed structural formulae of the reactants and products. Name the products. (4 marks each) a.) The complete combustion of 3,3-diethyl-4-methyl-1-heptyne. b.) 4,5-dimethyl-2-hexyne reacting with excess...
1. what is the purpose of the following in this experiment: a. concentrated (and not dilute) hydrochloric acid b. collecting the distillate in ice c. sodium bicarbonate extraction d. water extraction e. anhydrous sodium or magnesium sulfate chapter Alkyl Halides and Nucleophilic Aliphatic Substitution 13.1 SYNTHESIS OF BUTYL CHLORIDE Alkyl halides can be prepared by reacting an alcohol with concentrated hydrogen halides: R-OH + H-X- R-OH, R-X. HO where X-CI, Br, I. The reaction of hydrochloric acid with 2 and...
1. Draw the following molecules using line structures. (20 points) (L.)4-methyl-1-pentene (2.) -1,2-dimethyl-cycloptutade 2. Determine the molecular formula for the following structurw. (20points) 3. The following molecule bes c arbon atoms in total and is an example of a (saturaledunsaturated fatty acid with _ſcis/trans) configuration. (15 points) 4. Draw the mirror Image of the following molecule. Then, determine if they are enantiomers or identical. Circle the chiral center if prosent (15 points) CHE 5. Circle and label the carboxylic acid...
1.1 In which of the following solvents would the reaction of 1-bromobutane with sodium azide,NaN3, proceed the fastest? a.aceticacid b.ethanol c.water d.acetonitrile 1.2 Which of the following solvents is the best choice for the reaction of 1-chlorohexane with sodium bromide? a.dimethylsulfoxide b.water c.hexane d.toluene,PhCH3 1.3 Which of the following is most likely to undergo rearrangement during reaction with methanol? 1.4 Name which energy diagrams represents the course of an exothermic SN1, SN2,E1, or E2 reaction? 1.5 Which of the following...
EXPERIMENT 4 Organic Families - Reactions and Identification of Functional Groups PART A. Reactions of Alkanes and Alkenes 1. Action of Bromine Water Observation Organic Compound cyclohexene cyclohexane Equations: Write an equation for the above compounds which caused a decolourisation of bromine water. Name and draw all reactants and products. Distinguishing Test for Primary, Secondary and Tertiary Alcohols PART B. 1. Lucas Test for Alcohols Organic Compound tert-pentanol (2-methyl 2-butanol) 2-pentanol Observation 1-pentanol Equations: Write an equation for the above...
CHROMIC ACID OXIDATION Pre Lab Questions the amounts of materials that will be used from the experimental section above) H2SO4 + Na2Cr207 2H20- H2O, A Molecular Weight Theoretical yield amount moles on (if applicable) Equivalents 2. Look up the melting point for p-nitrobenzoic acid and record the reference. 3. What color change is expected to be observed in the reaction? Explain why. CHROMIC ACID OXIDATION Experimental Procedure: Part I: Synthesis of p-nitrobenzoic Acid 1. Under the hood, add 0.400 g...