3. Explain using graphs of how a productivity increase effects the supply and demand for aggregate output, and the supply and demand for labor. [hint: To do this, label all axes and graphs correctly, and show how each the supply and the demand shifts in each of the goods and labor markets].
Answer :
When productivity increase then the market supply in good market increase. In the above picture's diagram in good market the supply curve shifts to rightward and becomes S2 due to increase in productivity level. As a result, the aggregate output level increase but the price level decrease.
Now due to increase in productivity level the labor demand increase. In the above picture's diagram in labor market the demand curve shifts to rightward and becomes D2. As a result, the wage rate and labor unit increase.
3. Explain using graphs of how a productivity increase effects the supply and demand for aggregate...
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