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Q.3 Answer all parts Total 20 marks] The Engineering Manager in A Company Ltd. is responsible for maximising the profit from four product lines A, B, C and D. They have been provided with the following information; Direct materials (kgs) 80 90 95 70 Direct labour (hrs) Welding Assembly Finishing 4.5 9.5 4 3.5 4 8 4 4.5 4 Selling price per unit (E) 1500 2500 3000 1000 300 450 Max.sales for the period (in units) 400 280 250 Budgeted production (in units) 250 250 250 Additional information is also provided i. There are no closing stocks ii. Material costs are estimated at £5.00/kg ii. The labour rate for the assembly and finishing operations is £15.00/hr and £20/hr for the welding operation iv. The skilled labour required for the welding process is in short supply although there is just enough to meet the current budgeted production (a) Prepare a statement showing the contribution from each product based on the budgeted production (b) Calculate the contribution per unit of limiting factor (c) Prepare a statement showing the maximum total contribution that can be (8 marks) (2 marks) obtained. Explain your rationale (10 marks)

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Home nert Page Layout Formulas Data Review View dd-Ins Σ AutoSum Cut ー E ゴWrap Text Sort &Find & Conditional Format CeInsert Delete Format Formatting, as Table w styles. ▼ ㆆ ▼ 2 ClearFe Select Edting ta copy ▼ в 1 프 . Ej-., Δ. : rーー 逻锂函Merge & Center. $, % , 弼,8 C Format Painter Cells Number Alignment Clipboard し12 Formula Bar TOTAL LABOUR HOURS AVAILABLE IN WELDING DEPARTMENT PRODUCT LABOUR BUDGETED NOTE 1 TOTAL LABOUR HOURS XPY HOURS PRODUCTION 250 250 250 250 1000 1125 1125 875 4125 4.5 3.5 10 TOTAL LABOUR HOURS = 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 CRDIT POLICY RATIO/CCAI CVP show -BEP MDURATION . MULTIPLE GROWTH , RR-NR-BOND ( loan 08-01-2019Home nert Page Layout Formulas Data Review View dd-Ins Cut Σ AutoSum ー E ゴWrap Text ta copy. B า 프 . Ej-., Δ. : r_一 逻锂函Merge & Center. $, % , 弼,8 Conditional Format CeInsert Delete Format Formatting, as Table w styles. ▼ ㆆ ▼ Sort &Find & 2 ClearFe Select Edting Format Painter Clipboard Alignment Number Cells Formula Bar 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 STATEMENT SHOWING CONTRIBUTION BASED ON BUDGETED PRODUCTION BUDGETED PRODUCTION SELLING PRICE ESS: DIRECT MATERIA ESS: WELDING LABOUR (RATE X NO OF HOURS) ESS: ASSEMBLY LABOUR 250 1000 350 70 [204] 020 4.5] [20 3.5] 250 1500 400 80 250 2500 450 90 250 3000 475 90 120 135 142.5 15*85915*9.5 15*6] ESS: FINISHING LABOUR 60 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 1 154]5415 4] 15 3] 445 CONT CONTRIBUTION PER UNIT (A-B-C-D-E) TOTAL CONTRIBUTION 840 1765 2232.5 (P* CONT) 210000 441250 558125 111250 | MDURATION MULTIPLE GROWTH , RR-NR-BOND , loan show -BEP CRDIT POLICY , KE / RATIO CCA I CVP 08-01-2019Home nert Page Layout Formulas Data Review View dd-Ins as Cut Σ AutoSum 11.A. A, 9- Fwap Text General copy ▼ タ.Δ. i s『困Merge & Center. $,%, ,Man Conditional Format Cell B l U. 二. Insert Delete Format チFormat Painter 2 ClearFe Select Edting Clipboard Alignment Number Cells W44 28 29 30 31 32 CONTRIBUTION PER UNIT OF LIMITING FACTOR CONTRIBUTION PER UNIT ASSEMBLY LABOUR HOURS CONTRIBUTION PER UNIT OF LIMITING FACTOR 445 M 3.5 N 840 1765 4.5 2232.5 4.5 210 392.22 496.11 127.14 M/N 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 RANK 4 AS PER RANK, FIRST C, THEN B, THEN A AND THEN D SHOULD BE PRODUCED FOR MAXIMUM PROFIT (HIGHEST CONTRIBUTION PER UNIT OF LIMITING FACTOR IS RANKED 1 AND SO ON) TOTAL LABOUR HOURS AVAILABLE AS PER NOTE 1 LESS: LABOUR HOURS USED BY C HOURS LEFT LESS: LABOUR HOURS USED BY B HOURS LEFT LESS: LABOUR HOURS USED BY A LABOUR HOURS LEFT 4125 1260 2865 1350 1515 1600 85 280 X 4.5 (MAXIMUM SALES X CONTRIBUTION PER UNIT) (MAXIMUM SALES X CONTRIBUTION PER UNIT) (MAXIMUM SALES X CONTRIBUTION PER UNIT) 300 X 4.5 400 X 4 45 SO WE CAN MAKE ONLY 1515/4 MULTIPLE GROWTH RR-NR-BOND loan options 46 378 UNITS OF A NO UNIT OF D WILL BE PRODUCED DURATION show-BER-performance sensit ty CRDIT POLICY KE RATIO CCA CVP 08-01-2019Home nert Page Layout Formulas Data Review View dd-Ins Cut Σ AutoSum ー E ゴWrap Text ta copy. в 1 프 . Ej-., Δ. : rーー 逻锂函Merge & Center. $, % , 弼,8 C Conditional Format CeInsert Delete Format Formatting, as Table w styles. ▼ ㆆ ▼ Sort &Find & 2 ClearFe Select Edting Format Painter Clipboard Alignment Number Cells 50 51 52 53 54 CONTRIBUTION PER UNIT MAXIMUM PRODUCTION TOTAL CONTRIBUTION 1765 2232.5 280 317520 529500 625100 840 445 378 300 0 1472120 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 TOTAL CONTRIBUTION BASED ON BUDGETED PRODUCTION 210000 441250 558125 1209375 1209375 SO PROFIT HAS INCREASED FROM 1209375 TO 1472120 RATIONALE WE HAVE RANKED THE PRODUCTS BASED ON HIGHEST CONTRIBUTION ACHIEVED PER UNITS OF LIMITING FACTOR THIS INDICATES WHERE WE GOT MORE PER UNIT PROFIT SO WE PRODUCE ACCORDINGLY. SO FIRST C, THEN B AND THEN IF ANY LABOUR HOURS LEFT FOR A 67 | MDURATION MULTIPLE GROWTH RR-NR-BOND . .. loan 0 CRDIT POLICY (KE /RATIO / CCA 1 CVP 08-01-2019

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