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Write a paragraph with at kast tsentences Compartas Tanners Clatcal Reasoning to critcal thinkiag Why is it impertant that we

need help with comparing Tanner's clinical reasoning to critical thinking and why it's important that nurses utilize clinical reasoning.

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Answer #1

#. Critical thinking

involves recognizing that an issue exists (patient problem), analyzing information about issues (clinical data about a patient), evaluating information (reviewing assumptions & evidence), and making conclusions.

#. Clinical reasoning

- critical thinking in a clinical setting

- process by which nurse reaches a clinical judgement

- process of noticing, interpreting, and responding

- reasoning in transition with a fine attunement to the patient and how the patient responds to the nurse's actions

#. Clinical judgement

- interpretations and inferences that influence actions in clinical practice

- an interpretation or conclusion about a patient's needs, concerns, or health problems, and/or the decision to take action (or not), use or modify standard approaches, or improvise new ones as deemed appropriate by the patient's response

#. Tanner's Model of Clinical Judgement

1. noticing = a nurse notices things about a patient in the context of the nurse's background, his/her experience, the environment, and the patient; a nurse is looking for patterns that are consistent with previous experiences and uses that information to guide care

2. interpreting = process of assembling information to make sense of it; varies with the experience of the nurse; novice nurse rely on analytical reasoning, while expert nurses draw from a variety of reasoning patterns: analytic, intuitive, narrative

3. responding = the implementation of actions and interventions, based on the patient's needs

4. reflecting = process of thinking and learning from experiences; reflection in action happens in real time while care is occurring

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