What are neutrophils and how do they act against pathogens? how are inflammatory responses affected in diabetics?
Please only type the answers.
Ans) Neutrophils provide the first line of defense of the innate immune system by phagocytosing, killing, and digesting bacteria and fungi. The movement of compensating ions produces conditions in the vacuole conducive to microbial killing and digestion by enzymes released into the vacuole from the cytoplasmic granules.
- The levels of certain inflammatory chemicals called cytokines are often higher in people with type 2 diabetes compared to people without diabetes. As type 2 diabetes starts to develop, the body becomes less sensitive to insulin and the resulting insulin resistance also leads to inflammation.
What are neutrophils and how do they act against pathogens? how are inflammatory responses affected in...
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