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A 23 yo male presents with chest pain. His pain is worse lying down and better...

  • A 23 yo male presents with chest pain. His pain is worse lying down and better sitting up and leaning forward. EKG shows widespread ST segment elevation. What is your diagnosis and what exam finding would you expect upon examination?

  • A 75 yo female presents with sudden vision loss. Exam reveals a palpable cord in the temporal region. What is your diagnosis and what would be the best initial test to confirm your diagnosis?

  • A 53 yo male presents with a history of hypertension and now complains of 4/10 left sided chest pain with exertion that lasts 5 minutes that is relieved with rest. Cardiac and lung exam are normal, EKG is unremarkable. What is your diagnosis and what would be your initial non-invasive test to evaluate this patient?

  • A 30 yo African American female presents for a routine insurance exam requiring a chest X-ray. Her physical exam is normal except her X-ray reveals marked lymphadenopathy in the right paratracheal region. Angiotensin-converting enzyme levels are elevated. What is the likely diagnosis?

  • A 33 yo male presents with a right knee injury associated with pain and swelling. He was running and suddenly stopped, hyperextended his knee, heard a pop and noticed immediate swelling. On exam, the Lachman test and anterior drawer test demonstrates joint laxity. What is your diagnosis?

  • A 22 yo female presents with cola colored urine and has not urinated in the last 24 hours. She recently was diagnosed with pharyngitis 2 weeks ago. On exam, she has edema of her face and hands. What is your diagnosis and what would you expect on her urinalysis to confirm your diagnosis?

  • A 72 yo farmer presents for examination of a pearly ulcerated papule on his right nostril. The papule has been bleeding on and off for several weeks. What is your diagnosis and how would you describe the bleeding vessels?

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Answer #1

1. This patient has symptoms of reliable with acute pericarditis and would doubtlessly have a pericardial friction rub on physical examination.

2. The patient is associated with having temporal arteritis. This infection is most ordinarily noted in patients over age 50 and ought to be suspected in patients with unexpected vision loss and a palpable cord in temporal area . Erythrocyte sedimentation rate is quite often expanded(increased) in this sickness

.

3. This patient has signs and symptoms steady with stable angina. Noninvasive diagnostic testing is favored in this patient. Nuclear stress testing is the most suitable starting indicative examination in the assessment of a patient with signs and symptoms predictable with stable angina.

4.Sarcoidosis is portrayed by paratracheal lymphadenopathy and raised ACE levels . It is increasingly normal in African American patients and might be asymptomatic.

Hope you find this helpful thank you ☺️

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