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Search this Ch 4 HW pt2 Consider the market for commercial fans. The following graph shows the demand and supply for commerci
Ch 4 HW pt2 Suppose the government imposes an excise tax on com $30 per fan. black line on the following graph shows the tax
Deadweight Loss 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 QUANTITY (Fans) 160 180 200 Complete the following table by using the previous grap
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Absence of Tax Price ($). z Supply 5 a Demand 3 120 Quantity (Fans) After Tax supply Тах. off Ġ Price renunul Revenue/ mandIn above picture's diagram before tax impose the equilibrium price is $75 per fan and quantity is 120 fans. CS is the consumer surplus area and PS is the producer surplus area.

After tax the tax revenue, CS and PS area are shown in picture's diagram. DWL is the deadweight loss area after tax.

Before tax :

Consumer surplus (C.S.) = 0.5 * Height * Base = 0.5 * (105 - 75) * 120 = $1,800.

Producer surplus (P.S.) = 0.5 * Height * Base = 0.5 * (75 - 45) * 120 = $1,800.

Total surplus (T.S.) = C.S. + P.S. = 1800 + 1800 = $3,600.

After tax :

C.S. = 0.5 * (105 - 90) * 60 = $450

P.S. = 0.5 * (60 - 45) * 60 = $450

T.S. = C.S. + P.S. = 450 + 450 = $900

Tax revenue = Per unit tax * Quantity = 30 * 60 = $1,800

Deadweight loss = (T.S. before tax - T.S. after tax) - Tax revenue = (3600 - 900) - 1800 = $900.

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