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How short and brief can I state the answer for question #2? Help?

UU alllluuohl lof each each amino acid from step c 2. Compare and contrast the different types of RNA, and compare and contrast DNA and 3. List and describe the different inheritance patterns. 4. Explain 2 laws regarding genetics and describe the 2 probability rules. 5. List and briefly explain the stages of transcription and translation. Explain the different types of mutations fpa. ual Know the enzimes which one is present. or mandel 1. w of Segregation 2. law of independant ass Replication- Transcription- copying of a nucleotide sequome of DNA into c tor e in RNA Translation- a porose towe inormation is carri cd by MRNA is 4. Distinguish between, mRNA, tRNA and rRNA. 5. Fill in the blank with either rRNA, tRNA or mRNA: The codon is found on The anticodon is found on Amino Acids are attatched to
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Answer #1

Tables should be used to answer such questions. There are lot of points of comparison. But to be concise, write few important pounts.

DNA RNA
  1. Sugar is ribose, deoxy at 2' position. ( 2-deoxyribose)
  2. Common bases are adenine, guanine, cytosine, thymine.
  3. Alkali stable
  4. DNA acts as template for its synthesis.
  5. It is normally double stranded and rarely single stranded.
  6. It is genetic material in most of the organisms.
  1. Sugar is ribose, but not deoxy at 2' position.
  2. Common bases are adenine, guanine, cytosine, uracil.
  3. It is alkali labile due to presence of -OH group at 2' carbon.
  4. It does not act as template for its synthesis.
  5. It is normally single stranded, rarely double stranded.
  6. It is genetic material in a few viruses only.
rRNA tRNA mRNA
  1. Most abundant , 80 %   
  2. Most stable,
  3. Present as nucleo-protein complexes in cytoplasm.
  4. High sedimentation coefficient :23s, 16s and 5s.
  5. Stability ribosome and ribosome-mRNA complex
  1. Less abundant, about 15%
  2. Less stable
  3. Present freely as cloverleaf structure in cytoplasm.
  4. Low sedimentation coefficient (4s) due to smaller size.
  5. Bring amino acids to protein synthesizing machinery.
  1. Least abundant, about 5%
  2. Least stable normally but protected by 5' cap and polyA tail.
  3. Mostly single stranded, found in nucleus and cytoplasm.
  4. different sedimentation coefficient depending on size. It is highly variable in size.
  5. Transfer information from DNA to protein.
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