17. What sequence allows bacterial ribosomes to identify the CORRECT AUG start codon? A. Ori B....
17. What sequence allows bacterial ribosomes to identify the CORRECT AUG start codon? A. Ori B. -35 sequence C. TATA box D. poly(A) tail E.
Shine-Dalgarno hat name is given to the region of RNA synthesis that contains the DNA, RNA, and RNA polymerase? A. transcriptosome B. transcription complex C. transcription bubble D. replicon E. transcription fork
19. What is the minimum length of time required for the synthesis by E. coli polymerase of an mRNA encoding a 100-kd protein? A. 164 seconds B. 55 seconds C. less than 3 seconds D. 18 seconds E. 6 seconds
20. What is the direction of translation of mRNA? A. bidirectional B. 3' to 5' C. 5' to 3' in eukaryotes, 3' to 5' in bacteria D. 5' to 3' E. 5' to 3' in bacteria, 3' to 5' in eukaryotes
Homework Answers
17. Option E. Shine Dalgarno sequence is the correct answer. It helps in the initiation of translation by helping the ribosome in attaching to the start codon on mRNA.
18. Option C. Transcription bubble is the correct answer. During transcription when DNA is in unwounded condition RNA polymerase attach to it and starts formation of RNA.
Add Answer to:
17. What sequence allows bacterial ribosomes to identify the
CORRECT AUG start codon? A. Ori B....
QUESTION 1 QUESTION 5 QUESTION 11 Identify the components required for translation initiation in bacteria What...
QUESTION 1 QUESTION 5 QUESTION 11 Identify the components required for translation initiation in bacteria What is the enzymatic component of the ribosome? A Protein Identify the TRANS components of the transcription initiation complex in bacteria ATFIE Bir RNA C. TATA BOX D-10 and 35 sequences E Signa factor B. Carbohydrates C.RNA CATFIE B. 5methyl guanosine cap C. Shine-Dalgamo Sequence D. Sigma factor CETFIID (TBP and TAFS) FTFIIB G. Initiator RNA H.10 and 35 sequences EL Smal ribosomal subunit J....
1. How is the start codon identified in prokaryotic cells? a. It is the only AUG...
1. How is the start codon identified in prokaryotic cells? a. It is the only AUG on the mRNA strand. b. It is the AUG after the Shine-Dalgarno sequence. c. It is the AUG right next to the promoter on the mRNA. d. It is the AUG after the Kozak sequence. e. It is the AUG nearest the 5' end of the mRNA. 2. All of the following are true for eukaryotic transcription EXCEPT: a. Transcription can be terminated when...
3. Prokaryotic and eukaryotic gene expression compared. Below is an incomplete table of prokaryotic and eukaryotic...
3. Prokaryotic and eukaryotic gene expression compared. Below is an incomplete table of prokaryotic and eukaryotic gene expression in comparison. Fill in the blank using PPT slides, notes and the textbook. Prokaryotic gene expression Eukaryotic gene expression Overview Steps Transcription and translation Yes Transcription and translation coupled? Gene structure No introns Epigenetic modification (chromosome remodeling) transcription, translation, RNA processing, protein processing Transcription in the nucleus and translation in the cytoplasm Interrupted gene with exons and introns RNAPI, II, III Which...
1.What sequence upstream of AUG in prokaryotic mRNA facilitates recruitment of the 30S ribosomal subunit by...
1.What sequence upstream of AUG in prokaryotic mRNA facilitates recruitment of the 30S ribosomal subunit by base pairing with 16S ribosomal RNA? A. The Pribnow box B. The Shine Dalgarno sequence C. The TATA box D. The -35 region E. A stop codon 2.What is the role of the Shine-Delgarno sequence in prokaryotic mRNAs? It specifies the site of translation initiation - ? It specifies the site of polyA addition RNA splicing RNA export It specifies the site of translation...
t sequence of enzymes necessary for DNA replication are he Meli Primase, Topoisomerase. b) Helicase To...
t sequence of enzymes necessary for DNA replication are he Meli Primase, Topoisomerase. b) Helicase To c) Helicase, Ton merase, Primase, DNA D merase II, and DNA Ligase erase, DNA Polymerasei t , and DNA Ligase d) Helicase, Topoisomerase, Primase, DNA Polymerase I, and DNA Ligase dDNA Ligase 58. DNA tesized in the 31 5' direction b) False 59. Eukaryotes have a single origin or replication a) True b) False Okaz 6U- KI Fragments are synthesized in the 3'-5' direction...
moose the correct alphabet (letter, noting that each and may have only ch answer can be...
moose the correct alphabet (letter, noting that each and may have only ch answer can be used more than once Answers a Eukaryotic mRNAS b.Prokaryotic mRNAs e . Transfer RNAS d. RNAs f. All RNAS e. Pre-mRNA the have a cloverleaf structure are synthesized by RNA polymerases the RNA that has the anti-codon are the template of genetic information during protein synthesis contains exons and introns is a structural component of the ribosome is the RNA that goes into the...
choose the right answer : 1- what is degradation of ' unwanted' proteins in eukaryotic cells...
choose the right answer : 1- what is degradation of ' unwanted' proteins in eukaryotic cells A- polyribosomes B- proteasomes C- editosome D- spliceosomes 2- addition or deletion of bases causes which kind of mutation A- transition B- transcription C- transversion D- frameshift mutation 3- point mutation involve : A- change in single base pair B- deletion C- duplication D- insertion 4- what is the complementary m-RNA sequence for the DNA sequence C-A-A-G-G-T A- C-A-A-G-G-U B- G-U-U-C-C-A C- C-A-A-G-G-T D-...
A r cted synthesis in the con rection direction 10.) What type of bond forms between...
A r cted synthesis in the con rection direction 10.) What type of bond forms between complementary base pairs? a hydrophobic b. covalent conic d hydrogen 20 ) A particular triplet of bases in the template strand of DNA is 5-AGT-3'. What would be the corresponding codon for the mRNA that is transcribed? a. 3-UCA-5 b. 3-UGA-5 © CA-3 d. 3' ACU-5 21.) In eukaryotes, there are several different types of RNA polymerase. Which type is involved in the transcription...
22. What are the roles of Dicer and RISC in the function of miRNAs? Dicer RISC...
22. What are the roles of Dicer and RISC in the function of miRNAs? Dicer RISC 23. Describe the concepts of primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary protein structure 24. Here is a short sequence of codons. AUG CAU UGU UUU Write out the amino acids this sequence of codons encodes. Now add an insertion mutation of your choosing in the first codon and write out the new mutant sequence. What are the first four amino acids encoded by this mutant...
Question 2a If the DNA template 5′- ATGGATGC -3′ is transcribed to RNA, the RNA would...
Question 2a If the DNA template 5′- ATGGATGC -3′ is transcribed to RNA, the RNA would be best described as... a. 3′- TACCTACG -5′. b. 5′- ATGGATGC -3′. c. 5′- AUGGAUGC -3′. d. 5′- UACCUACG -5′. e. 3′- UACCUACG -5′. Question 2b Which answer best summarizes how eukaryotic and bacterial RNA polymerases are different? a. Eukaryotes have several types of multimeric RNA polymerases, whereas bacteria only have one monomeric RNA polymerase. b. Eukaryotes have several types of RNA polymerases, one...
QUESTION 1 QUESTION 5 QUESTION 11 Identify the components required for translation initiation in bacteria What is the enzymatic component of the ribosome? A Protein Identify the TRANS components of the transcription initiation complex in bacteria ATFIE Bir RNA C. TATA BOX D-10 and 35 sequences E Signa factor B. Carbohydrates C.RNA CATFIE B. 5methyl guanosine cap C. Shine-Dalgamo Sequence D. Sigma factor CETFIID (TBP and TAFS) FTFIIB G. Initiator RNA H.10 and 35 sequences EL Smal ribosomal subunit J....
3. Prokaryotic and eukaryotic gene expression compared. Below is an incomplete table of prokaryotic and eukaryotic gene expression in comparison. Fill in the blank using PPT slides, notes and the textbook. Prokaryotic gene expression Eukaryotic gene expression Overview Steps Transcription and translation Yes Transcription and translation coupled? Gene structure No introns Epigenetic modification (chromosome remodeling) transcription, translation, RNA processing, protein processing Transcription in the nucleus and translation in the cytoplasm Interrupted gene with exons and introns RNAPI, II, III Which...
t sequence of enzymes necessary for DNA replication are he Meli Primase, Topoisomerase. b) Helicase To c) Helicase, Ton merase, Primase, DNA D merase II, and DNA Ligase erase, DNA Polymerasei t , and DNA Ligase d) Helicase, Topoisomerase, Primase, DNA Polymerase I, and DNA Ligase dDNA Ligase 58. DNA tesized in the 31 5' direction b) False 59. Eukaryotes have a single origin or replication a) True b) False Okaz 6U- KI Fragments are synthesized in the 3'-5' direction...
moose the correct alphabet (letter, noting that each and may have only ch answer can be used more than once Answers a Eukaryotic mRNAS b.Prokaryotic mRNAs e . Transfer RNAS d. RNAs f. All RNAS e. Pre-mRNA the have a cloverleaf structure are synthesized by RNA polymerases the RNA that has the anti-codon are the template of genetic information during protein synthesis contains exons and introns is a structural component of the ribosome is the RNA that goes into the...
A r cted synthesis in the con rection direction 10.) What type of bond forms between complementary base pairs? a hydrophobic b. covalent conic d hydrogen 20 ) A particular triplet of bases in the template strand of DNA is 5-AGT-3'. What would be the corresponding codon for the mRNA that is transcribed? a. 3-UCA-5 b. 3-UGA-5 © CA-3 d. 3' ACU-5 21.) In eukaryotes, there are several different types of RNA polymerase. Which type is involved in the transcription...
22. What are the roles of Dicer and RISC in the function of miRNAs? Dicer RISC 23. Describe the concepts of primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary protein structure 24. Here is a short sequence of codons. AUG CAU UGU UUU Write out the amino acids this sequence of codons encodes. Now add an insertion mutation of your choosing in the first codon and write out the new mutant sequence. What are the first four amino acids encoded by this mutant...
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