Question

29. The effects of acetylcholine can be either excitatory or inhibitory. The effect depends on A. the type of calcium channels in the presynaptic neuron B. the type of acetylcholine-activated channel in the post-synaptic membrane C. the presence or absence of acetylcholinesterase in the synaptic cleft D. whether the presynaptic cell is excitatory or inhibitory E. whether calcium flows through the acetylcholine-activated channel.

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Answer:

B. The type of acetylcholine-activated channel in the post-synaptic membrane

Explanation:

Depending on the specific receptor, the same neurotransmitter can induce either an excitatory or inhibitory response. The ability of neurotransmitters to induce a response depends on their binding to specific receptors in the postsynaptic membrane,

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