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Question 2 20 pts What is the buckling load (P) in kips (to the nearest 0.01 k) for the following column? 2-4 in b=8 in L-121
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Answer #1

Given,

a = 4 in

b = 8 in

L = 12 ft

E = 14000 ksi

Fixed at the bottom and free at the top

K = 2.0

I_{x}=\frac{ab^{3}}{12}

I_{x}=\frac{4*8^{3}}{12} = 170.68 in^{4}

I_{y}=\frac{ba^{3}}{12}

I_{y}=\frac{8*4^{3}}{12} = 42.68 in^{4}

I = min {170.68, 42.68} = 42.68 in^{4}

Buckling load, P=\frac{\pi^{2}EI}{(KL)^{2}}

P=\frac{3.14^{2}*14000*42.68}{(2*12*12)^{2}}= 71.028 kips ~ 71.03 kips

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