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From the following which is true about cellular respiration (select all that apply) 1. In prokaryotes,...

From the following which is true about cellular respiration (select all that apply)

1. In prokaryotes, the electrons transport is in the plasma membrane  

2. Prokaryotic fermentation net yield is 4 ATP and oxidative respiration has 32 ATP

3. The major regulatory enzyme of glycolysis is Hexokinase

4. Substrate-level phosphorylation is catalyzed by kinase and transfers the phosphate group from an intermediate in a metabolic pathway directly to a molecule of ADP

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Answer #1

Statements 1 and 4 are true. Electron transport chain of prokaryotes is operated in plasma membrane as they do not have mitochondria. Pyruvate kinase catalyzes substrate level phosphorylation, a high energy phosphate group is directly transferred from an intermediate to ADP and ATP is produced.

Net yield in prokaryotic fermentation is 2 ATP per glucose molecule, that is why statement 2 is false. Major regulatory enzyme in glycolysis is phosphofructokinase, that is why statement 3 is false. Though phosphofructokinase is not the only one, hexokinase catalyzes the initial step of glycolysis.

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