Question

An internal combustion engine slider-crank mechanism is shown in the figure. Crank AB rotates in selected clockwise positive
4) Crank AB rotates starting from rest with a constant angular acceleration of 0.25 rad/sec? ( = 0.25 rad/sec² ) clockwise in
y Р D 150 mm А e B - - X 50 mm
• When you are simulating and plotting, use small time increments to obtain smooth plots. Show axis titles, units etc. on you
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Answer #1

LAB 0.25 rads is dWAB 0.25 2 WADDE Jawaba Jouset l=isomm 1... WAB = 0.25% e, sino=l sind titisa RH.S B 10 ylie somm *positio

e sino jadi dapo * Matrix Jorms: l cosa -d, WARCOSO WBP l, WAB sino lz sind x = B 2 (AR) LAB 2 Acelerators ap = a pusta ap j

clc;clear all;close all;
l1=50;%length of the crank
l2=150;%length of the lever
t(1)=0;
alphaAB=0.25;%angular acceleration
w0=0;%initial angular velocity
theta0=0;%initial anglular position
theta(1)=theta0+w0*t(1)+0.5*alphaAB*t(1).^2;
dt=0.01;
i=1;
t(i+1)=t(i)+dt;
theta(i+1)=theta0+w0*t(i+1)+0.5*alphaAB*t(i+1).^2;
while theta(i+1)<4*pi
i=i+1;
t(i+1)=t(i)+dt;
theta(i+1)=theta0+w0*t(i+1)+0.5*alphaAB*t(i+1).^2;
end
figure
plot(t,theta)
xlabel('time in sec')
ylabel('Theta in rad')
title('Crank angular position Vs time')
%Position
for i=1:1004
phi1=-pi/4;
LHS=l1*sin(theta(i));
RHS=l2*sin(phi1);
while round(LHS,1)~=round(RHS,1)
phi1=phi1+0.0001;
RHS=l2*sin(phi1);
end
phi(i)=phi1;
end
Xp=l1*cos(theta)+l2*cos(phi);
figure
plot(t,Xp)
xlabel('Time in sec')
ylabel('Y in mm')
title('Piston displacement Vs time')
wAB=alphaAB*t+w0;
%piston velocity
for i=1:1004
A=[0 l2*cos(phi(i));1 l2*sin(phi(i))];
B=[-l1*wAB(i)*cos(theta(i));l1*wAB(i)*sin(theta(i))];
X=inv(A)*B;
Vp(i)=X(1);
wBP(i)=X(2);
end
figure
plot(t,Vp)
xlabel('Time in sec')
ylabel('Ydot in mm/sec')
title('Piston velocity Vs time')


figure
plot(theta,Vp)
xlabel('theta in rad')
ylabel('Ydot in mm/sec')
title('Piston velocity Vs angle theta')

%piston Acceleration
for i=1:1004
C=[0 l2*cos(phi(i));1 -l2*sin(phi(i))];
D=[l2*wBP(i).^2*sin(phi(i))-l1*alphaAB*cos(theta(i))-l1*wAB(i).^2*sin(theta(i));
l1*alphaAB*sin(theta(i))-l2*wBP(i).^2*cos(phi(i))-l1*wAB(i).^2*cos(theta(i))];
X=inv(C)*D;
ap(i)=X(1);
alphaBP(i)=X(2);
end
figure
plot(t,ap)
xlabel('Time in sec')
ylabel('accelaration in mm/sec^2')
title('Piston acceleration Vs time')

figure
plot(theta,ap)
xlabel('theta in rad')
ylabel('accelaration in mm/sec^2')
title('Piston accelaration Vs angle theta')

Crank angular position Vs time 14 Piston displacement Vs time 200 190 12 180 10 170 160 Theta in rad Y in mm 150 140 4 130 12

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