What is the function of the 5' and 3'UTR in eukaryotes? alternative intron splicing Gene expression...
B. (10pts) Gene expression can be regulated in many ways. In the gene below, each letter represents a different mutation. Indicate which mutation would: (Use each letter only once.) trigger non-sense mediated decay increase transcript stability result in aberrant splicing reduce mRNA expression levels alter ADAR RNA editing promoter D — transcribed region intron A intron E exon- transcription factor binding sites exon spliced mRNA T 5'UTR CDS 3'UTR start codon stop codon C. (8pts) UAU encodes the amino acid...
Q1)Which of the following is not involved in control of gene expression in eukaryotes? A. Change to DNA sequence. B. Alternative splicing. C. Export of mRNA from the nucleus. D. Transcriptional repression. E. Destruction of mRNA Q2) Trans-acting regulators of gene expression include? A. promoters. B. histone deacetylases C. introns D. silencers E. the TATA box. Q3) Gene regulation in eukaryotes often involves which of the following, which are not also used by prokaryotes? A.RNA polymerase B.Transcription factors C.Histone modification...
Carvas X CO Inactivation of a specific transcription factor Modifications to the RNA transcript OPresence of repressor protelns to reduce transcription Question 8 10pts The following lists many forms in which gene expression ls regulated in Eukaryotes. Which of those is common to both prokaryotes and eukaryotes? Tight colling of the DNA around histone proteins, making it inaccessible to RNA polymerase Protecting the mRNA by adding a 5 G-cap and 3 poly A tal O Repulating the availablity of transcription...
3of 3 9. The figure below represents the primary transcript of a gene that contains four exons (A, B, C, D) and two introns. The dark block in exon B indicates the position of an additional stop codon; the normal start and stop codons for translation are present in exons A and D respectively. The two arrows indicate alternative 3' splice sites for the first intron Pre-mRNA 5'I 3' intron intron Give a schematic representation of the mature mRNAs that...
In eukaryotes, post-transcriptional control of gene regulation may involve Question 19 options: a. alternative mRNA splicing. b. alternative mRNA splicing, control of nuclear export of mRNAs to the cytoplasm, and differential mRNA degradation. c. control of nuclear export of mRNAs to the cytoplasm. d. differential mRNA degradation.
Which aspect of cell biology is NOT involved in the regulation of gene expression? Chromatin remodeling The make-up of a promoter Alternative splicing The overall size of RNA polymerase Presence of specific transcription factors
Both prokaryotes and eukaryotes regulate gene expression, turning genes on and off in response to various cues. Which of the following mechanisms is common to both types of cells? Choose all that apply. alternative splicing of mRNA opening or condensing chromatin transcriptional regulation post-translational regulation
The Basics of Eukaryotic Gene Expression (Ch. 17) • What are the steps of RNA processing? What are introns and exons? G-caps and PolyA tails? • Does RNA polymerase function the same in eukaryotes as in prokaryotes? Why or why not? • How do eukaryotic ribosomes compare with those of prokaryotes? How have these differences been used in medicine? • What is the evolutionary significance of the exon/intron arrangement in eukaryotic genes? What are domains?
3. Prokaryotic and eukaryotic gene expression compared. Below is an incomplete table of prokaryotic and eukaryotic gene expression in comparison. Fill in the blank using PPT slides, notes and the textbook. Prokaryotic gene expression Eukaryotic gene expression Overview Steps Transcription and translation Yes Transcription and translation coupled? Gene structure No introns Epigenetic modification (chromosome remodeling) transcription, translation, RNA processing, protein processing Transcription in the nucleus and translation in the cytoplasm Interrupted gene with exons and introns RNAPI, II, III Which...
QUESTION 2 Alternative splicing includes the skipping of an exon, retention of an intron or the use of alternative splice donor/acceptor sites (as indicated in chapter 8 What is the biological function of alternative splicing? (use examples to illustrate your arguments) TTT Arial 3 (12pt) T. . .. 23