Question

Superior Company provided the following data for the year ended December 31 (all raw materials are used in production as direct materials):

Superior Company provided the following data for the year ended December 31 (all raw materials are used in production as direct materials):

 




Selling expenses$140,000
Purchases of raw materials$290,000
Direct labor
?
Administrative expenses$100,000
Manufacturing overhead applied to work in process$285,000
Actual manufacturing overhead cost$270,000

 

Inventory balances at the beginning and end of the year were as follows:

 


Beginning of YearEnd of Year
Raw materials$40,000
$10,000
Work in process
?
$35,000
Finished goods$50,000

?

 

 

The total manufacturing costs for the year were $683,000; the cost of goods available for sale totaled $740,000; the unadjusted cost of goods sold totaled $660,000; and the net operating income was $30,000. The company’s underapplied or overapplied overhead is closed to Cost of Goods Sold.

 

Required:

Prepare schedules of cost of goods manufactured and cost of goods sold and an income statement. (Hint: Prepare the income statement and schedule of cost of goods sold first followed by the schedule of cost of goods manufactured.)


It would be greatly appreciated if you could explain how you got your answers! I answered the problem but am not sure what I got wrong.

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Answer #1

Solution :

Superior Company
Schedule of cost of goods manufactured
For year ended December 31
Particulars Amount
Direct materials:
Beginning inventory of raw materials $40,000.00
Raw material purchases $290,000.00
Raw materials available for use $330,000.00
Less: Ending inventory of raw materials $10,000.00
Direct materials used $320,000.00
Direct labor $78,000.00
Manufacturing overhead applied $285,000.00
Total manufacturing costs $683,000.00
Add: beginning WIP $42,000.00
Total cost of work in process $725,000.00
Less: Ending WIP $35,000.00
Cost of goods manufactured $690,000.00
Superior Company
Schedule of cost of goods sold
For year ended December 31
Particulars Amount
Beginning finished goods inventory $50,000.00
Add: Cost of goods manufactured $690,000.00
Cost of goods available for sale $740,000.00
Less: Ending finished goods inventory $80,000.00
Unadjusted Cost of goods sold $660,000.00
Less: Over applied overhead $15,000.00
Adjusted cost of goods sold $645,000.00
Superior Company
Income Statement
For year ended December 31
Particulars Amount
Sales revenue $915,000.00
Cost of goods sold $645,000.00
Gross profit $270,000.00
Selling Expenses $140,000.00
Administrative Expenses $100,000.00
Operating Income $30,000.00

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