In photosynthesis, as electrons are passed down the electron transport chain, what accumulates inside the thylakoids?
Answer is hydrogen ions.
As the free electron travels through the electron transport chain, the energy of the electron is used to pump hydrogen ions from the stroma into the thylakoid lumen. Accumulation of hydrogen ions inside the thylakoid lumen creates a concentration gradient. Then, the hydrogen ions diffuse from their high concentration area (the thylakoid lumen) to low concentration area (the stroma) and ATP is created.
In photosynthesis, as electrons are passed down the electron transport chain, what accumulates inside the thylakoids?
What happens along an electron transport chain? What happens along an electron transport chain? Electrons are passed from a reducing agent to an oxidizing agent, releasing free energy at each step. Electrons are passed from molecule to molecule, gaining potential energy at each step. O Electrons store energy that can be used to break down sugar molecules. O Protons are pumped through ATP synthase, making ATP.
27) Which one of the following best describes the electron transport chain? A) Electrons are passed from one carrier to another releasing a little energy at each B) Hydrogen atoms are added to CO2 to make an energy-rich compound. C) Electrons are pumped across a membrane by active transport. D) Glucose is broken down to a three-carbon compound 28) After completion of the citric acid cycle, most of the usable energy from the one molecule is in the form of...
As high energy electrons are passed along the system of electron transport chain associated with photosystem II, how does the chloroplast use this energy? A. It is used to phosphorylate NAD+ to NADPH B. It excites electrons of the reaction center of photosystem I. C. It is used to maintain a proton gradient for ATP synthesis D. It is used to break down a water molecule
Which electron carrier brings electrons to the electron transport chain via complex II? Which electron carrier brings electrons to the electron transport chain via Complex II? FADH_2 FAD NADH NAD^+ Which electron carrier brings electrons to the electron transport chain via Complex I? FADH_2 FAD NADH NAD^+ As the electron transport chain proceeds, electrons H^+ ions water CO_2 molecules are pumped into the intermembrane space cytoplasm matrix nucleus
Cellular respiration: The Electron Transport Chain The breakdown of glucose ends during the Krebs cydle; however, it is important to note that the energy previously contained in glucose is mostly stored in NADH and FADHz. In the last step of celular respiration, the high-energy electrons within NADH and FADH2 are passed within a set of proteins found in the inner membrane of the mitochondrion, collectively known as the electron transport chain. The electrons provide the energy to create ATP, which...
How are electrons supplied to the noncyclical electron transport pathway? a. photosynthesis b. chemiosmosis c. photolysis d. glycolysis e. ATP synthesis
FADH2 transfers its electrons into the electron transport chain in the mitochondrion directly. to.
The electron transport chain eases the fall of electrons to the terminal oxygen. Why is this important?
Describe the oxidation-reduction that the components of the electron transport chain undergo as electrons are accepted and donated. Include in your answer the direction of electronegativity as well as the separate roles of the components of the electron transport chain including flavin mononucleotide, the Fe-S group, ubiquinone, and the cytochromes.
What is the initial electron acceptor of NADH electrons in component I of the electron transport chain?