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Molecular and DNA evidence supports the hypothesis that Kingdom fungi and Kingdom Animalia share a more...

Molecular and DNA evidence supports the hypothesis that Kingdom fungi and Kingdom Animalia share a more recent common ancestor with each other than with Kingdom Plantae. What is a shared derived characteristic these two kingdoms share? What would be a derived characteristic for each kingdom that is not shared by the other?

Shared derived character: Fungi have :

Animalia have:

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Answer #1

The presence of chitin in the cell walls of fungi and the exoskeleton of animals is one of the shared derived characteristic between the two kingdoms. This is different from plants that have cellulose in their cell walls. Another characteristic common between the two groups is their trophic level in the food chain. Unlike plants that produce their own food, fungi and animals rely on food prepared by autotrophs.

A derived characteristic between the two kingdoms which is not common is that some fungi are unicellular. Animal kingdom, on the other hand, consists of only multicellular organisms.

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